Taylor series of f(x)=ln(x+1) centred at 2

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on deriving the Taylor series for the function f(x) = ln(x + 1) centered at x = 2. The derivatives calculated include f'(2) = 1/3, f''(2) = -1/9, f'''(2) = 2/27, and f''''(2) = -6/81. The series is expressed as f(2) + f'(2)(x - 2) + f''(2)(x - 2)²/2! + f'''(2)(x - 2)³/3! + f''''(2)(x - 2)⁴/4!. The discussion emphasizes the need to identify a general formula for the nth derivative at x = 2 to establish a pattern for the series.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Taylor series expansion
  • Knowledge of derivatives and their computation
  • Familiarity with the natural logarithm function
  • Basic combinatorial mathematics for factorials
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the general formula for the nth derivative of ln(x + 1)
  • Study the convergence properties of Taylor series
  • Explore the application of Taylor series in approximating functions
  • Learn about the significance of centered Taylor series in calculus
USEFUL FOR

Students studying calculus, particularly those focusing on Taylor series, mathematicians interested in function approximation, and educators teaching advanced mathematics concepts.

jmher0403
Messages
21
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Taylor series of f(x)=ln(x+1) centred at 2

Homework Equations



from 0 to infinity ∑ cn(x-a)n

cn = f(n)(a)/n!

The Attempt at a Solution



f(x) = ln(1+x)
f'(x) = 1/(1+x)
f''(x) = -1/(1+x)2
f'''(x) = 2/(1+x)3
f''''(x) = -6/(1+x)4f(2) = ln(3) = 1.0986
f'(2) = 1/3
f''(2) = -1/9
f'''(2) = 2/27
f''''(2) = -6/81

f(2)+f'(2)(x-2)+f''(2)(x-2)2/2!+f'''(2)(x-2)3/3!+f''''(2)(x-2)4/4!

I can't see any pattern except partially ..(-1)n-1(x-2)n/3nn!

I have no idea what to do with ln3

Please help!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Just write the ln3 outside of the sum. Then try to think of a pattern for the remaining terms. First, start by trying to find a general formula for f^{(n)}(2).
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 27 ·
Replies
27
Views
4K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 34 ·
2
Replies
34
Views
4K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K