Thermodynamic Properties of a Gas

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The properties that depend only on the initial and final states of a gas, regardless of the process, are known as state functions. The discussion shifts to the variation of the heat capacity at constant volume (Cv) when both pressure (P) and volume (V) are changing. It is clarified that Cv is defined under constant volume conditions, making it inapplicable when V is not constant. The conversation highlights the importance of understanding thermodynamic principles in relation to state functions and heat capacities. Overall, the focus remains on the definitions and equations relevant to thermodynamic properties.
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this might seem trivial but i have no thermo books on hand and i can't remember what we call those properties whose value depends only on initial and final states of gas but not on the process adopted to reach final state?
 
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don't bother. found it could anybody tell me instead the equation of how Cv varies if both P and V are changing?
 
By definition Cv only exists when V is a constant.
 
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