Three Charges Aligned on a Straight Wire

  • Thread starter Thread starter Thundies22
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Charges Wire
Thundies22
Messages
1
Reaction score
1
Member advised to use the formatting template for all homework help requests
Three charges are aligned along a straight wire as show.
+C ?<--- -3/2 C --->? -C
+ q1 -3/2 q3 - q2
X----------------------------o-----------------------------X
P(midpoint)
|---------------------------- L-----------------------------2L
x=0 -----> +x

Assume that the +q1 charge is situated at the origin and the -q2 charge is located at distance 2L from the origin. Determine the distance that the -1.5q3 charge is from the origin in order that the total electric field at the midpoint of the wire vanishes.

Of course we have the positive charge (E field radially outward) and negative charge (E field radially inward) both directing in the +ve x direction. So we would expect to see the charge -3/2q3 to the left of P (-x) to cancel the two fields in the +x direction from q1 and q2. We would use Etotal = 1/4πεo { E1 + E2- E3 } = 0 and find the distance x by finding a root. Where E1= q/(0-L)2, E2= q/(2L-L)2, E3=3q/2(x-L)2.

I tried this one a few times just going in loops and don't want to confuse anyone one else. For some reason this question which is a trivial 1D problem is getting me lol. Thanks for your support.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Looks like your diagram has been messed up by the formatting. To avoid that, enclose such ASCII drawings in
Code:
 ...
. (Click Reply to see what I wrote.)
Also confused by your charge notation. Do you mean charge q1=-1.5q, etc?
 
You already have setup the equation correctly (if i understand correctly your three charges are q,-q and -1.5q).

What prevents you from solving the equation for x? You will find two solutions for x is that what confuses you?
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
5K
Replies
9
Views
5K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
5K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
14
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K