Torsion problem for strenght of materials help

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around a torsion problem related to the strength of materials, specifically focusing on calculating torque and diameter based on given parameters. Participants are attempting to solve a homework problem involving equations for torque and angular displacement.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant presents their initial calculations for torque and diameter, expressing confusion over their results.
  • Another participant points out a conversion mistake regarding degrees to radians and emphasizes the importance of significant digits in calculations.
  • A subsequent reply corrects a typographical error regarding the angle and provides updated values for torque and other parameters.
  • Further clarification is provided on the approach to solving for diameter, advising against recalculating torque after it has been established.
  • One participant expresses relief and satisfaction upon realizing the simplicity of the problem after receiving guidance.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the correct approach initially, but there is a progression towards clarity as corrections and suggestions are made. The discussion reflects a mix of confusion and eventual understanding, with no final resolution presented.

Contextual Notes

Limitations include potential misunderstandings in the application of formulas and the handling of significant figures. The discussion does not resolve all mathematical steps or assumptions involved in the calculations.

duffman1278
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Homework Statement


question2.jpg



Homework Equations


tao=Tc/J
theta=TL/JG


The Attempt at a Solution



I got the torque of the motor as 210,085lb-in
Then I converted the 4* to .698 rad

From there I plugged it into the equations. I solved for T from tao=Tc/J then plugged that T into the theta=TLJG and put everything else in there.

When I did that I got a diameter of 3.44" or 1.72" radius. I don't get what I'm doing wrong?
 
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duffman1278: Conversion mistake; 4 deg is not 0.698 rad. Also, generally always maintain four (or
five) significant digits throughout all your intermediate calculations, then round only the final answer
to three significant digits, unless the final answer begins with 1, in which case round the final answer
to four significant digits.

Initially compute T from the given data, at which point T is known, not an unknown. Do not solve for
T in the stress nor deflection equation; solve for d. The unknown is d. Try it again.
 
The 4 degree's I put on here was just a type-o this is what I got when I redid it.

[tex]\phi[/tex]= .069813
T(shaft)= 52,521.1312 lb-in
G= 12x106
[tex]\tau[/tex]= 12,000psi
L= 120"

I solved for T as you said in which I got

T=[tex]\stackrel{\tau*J}{c}[/tex]

I then plugged that T into the [tex]\phi[/tex]=[tex]\stackrel{TL}{JG}[/tex]

That then gave me [tex]\phi[/tex]=[tex]\stackrel{L\tau}{Gc}[/tex]

I solved for "c" which would be the radius and it gave me 1.72 or 3.43in still.
 
The answer for T is already given in the third line of post 3. Don't solve
for T again after that; just use it in your other equations thereafter to
solve for d (or c).
 
I love you! omfg this stupid problem was so easy the entire time.
 

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