Total Lateral Stiffness from Stiffness Matrix

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the total static stiffness of a Moment Resisting Frame using the direct stiffness method. The stiffness matrix K is defined with specific parameters: Modulus of elasticity (E = 2.1E+08), second moment of area (I = 0.000117), frame width (L = 5), and frame height (h = 3). The user, Tygra, seeks clarification on how to derive the total stiffness from the stiffness matrix provided in the book "Dynamics of Structures." The conversation highlights the importance of understanding the relationship between the stiffness matrix and total stiffness calculation.

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Tygra
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Homework Statement
How to use a stiffness method matrix to find total stiffness
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Hi all,

I am working on the following Moment Resisting Frame:

portal frame.png

The frame has the following structural properties:

Matlab:
E = 2.1E+08   % Modulus of elasticity;
I = 0.000117  % Second moment of area
L = 5;   % Frame width
h = 3;  % Frame height

I want to compute the total static stiffness of the frame. I have calculated the stiffness matrix for this frame using the direct stiffness method, but that does not give you the total stiffness.

Here is the stiffness matrix K

Matlab:
K =    [24*E*I/h^3 6*E*I/h^2 6*E*I/h^2;
       6*E*I/h^2 (4*E*I/h + 4*E*I/L) 2*E*I/L;
       6*E*I/h^2 2*E*I/L (4*E*I/h + 4*E*I/L)]

I am following this book (Dynamics of Structures) that shows you how to do it, but I don't quite get it.

book.png



Could someone help me please?

Many thanks,

Tygra
 

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