Transformation of trigonometry functions

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the transformation of trigonometric functions, specifically focusing on the scaling factor in the context of the functions \( f(x) = (\sin 2x + \cos 2x)^2 \) and \( g(x) = \cos 2x - 1 \). Participants are examining how the graph of \( g(x) \) can be derived from \( f(x) \) through horizontal stretching.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are questioning the value of the scaling factor \( k \) and its implications on the graph's transformation. There are discussions about the conditions under which the graph shrinks or expands based on the value of \( k \). Some participants suggest verifying these transformations through plotting specific functions.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants exploring different interpretations of the scaling factor \( k \) and its effects on the graphs of the functions. There is a focus on understanding the relationship between \( k \) and the transformations of the graphs, but no consensus has been reached regarding the exact values of \( k, p, \) and \( q \).

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of a homework assignment, which requires them to find specific values related to the transformations of the given functions. There is an emphasis on ensuring clarity in the definitions and implications of the scaling factor.

chwala
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Homework Statement
let ##f(x)= (\sin 2x + \cos 2x)^2## and ## g(x)= cos 2x-1## The graph of ##y=g(x)## can be obtained from the graph of ##y=f(x)## under a horizontal stretch of scale factor ##k## followed by a translation of vector ##(p,q)##, find the exact values of ##k, p, q##
Relevant Equations
horizontal and vertical stretch....
1591865228489.png


1591865326045.png


kindly note that this solution is NOT my original working. The problem was solved by my colleague. I have doubts with the ##k## value found. Is it not supposed to be ##k=0.5?## as opposed to ##k=2?##. From my reading on scaling, the graph shrinks when ##k## is greater than ##1## and conversely.
 
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chwala said:
Homework Statement:: let ##f(x)= (sin 2x + cos 2x)^2## and ## g(x)= cos 2x-1## The graph of ##y=g(x)## can be obtained from the graph of ##y=f(x)## under a horizontal stretch of scale factor ##k## find the exact values of ##k, p, q##
You also want to tell us what ##p## and ##q## are !

##\LaTeX## tip: use \sin and \cos
 
BvU said:
You also want to tell us what ##p## and ##q## are !

##\LaTeX## tip: use \sin and \cos
sorry, i just amended the question...
 
chwala said:
From my reading on scaling, the graph shrinks when ##k## is greater than ##1## and conversely.
That's certainly true, but check it for yourself: Plot ##sin (x)## vs ## sin (2x)##.
 
chwala said:
the graph shrinks when k is greater than 1 and conversely.
A better way to say this, regarding f(kx) vs. f(x) is this:
Horizontal compressions/expansions
If k > 1, the graph of y = f(kx) is the compression of the graph of y = f(x) toward the vertical axis.
If 0 < k < 1, the graph of y = f(kx) is the expansion of the graph of y = f(x) away the vertical axis.

Vertical compressions/expansions
If k > 1, the graph of y = k* f(x) is the expansion of the graph of y = f(x) away from the horizontal axis.
If 0 < k < 1, the graph of y = k* f(x) is the compression of the graph of y = f(x) toward the horizontal axis.

For negative values of k, there are reflections happening, which is a different matter.
 
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