Travel to Light Speed: Acceleration & Deceleration

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the question of how long and what distance it would take for a spaceship with a hypothetical propellant-less engine to accelerate to near light speed and subsequently decelerate back to zero. The scope includes theoretical considerations of acceleration and deceleration in the context of special relativity.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests that it would take infinitely long to accelerate to near light speed and the same to decelerate, implying a theoretical limit based on current understanding.
  • Another participant notes that the time and distance required depend significantly on how "near" light speed is defined and the magnitude of acceleration, which is typically constrained by mechanical or human factors.
  • A third participant provides a link to a graph on Wikipedia that may illustrate the concepts of proper acceleration and time, suggesting it could be relevant to the original question.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the feasibility of acceleration and deceleration to near light speed, with some asserting it is theoretically infinite while others emphasize the dependence on specific parameters. The discussion remains unresolved with multiple competing perspectives.

Contextual Notes

There are limitations regarding the assumptions made about the nature of the hypothetical engine and the definitions of acceleration and near light speed, which are not fully explored in the discussion.

mileymo
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How long/what distance would it take a spaceship (with a hypothetical propellant-less engine) to accelerate to near light speed, and secondly, how low long/what distance would it take to decelerate back to zero again?
 
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Hello Mileymo, welcome to PF :smile: !

Infinitely long to accelerate and the same to decelerate.

If these answers are not to your liking, tell us some more at what level you are, at what level you'd like to be assisted. Better: pick up some introductory special relativity material and do the exercises -- and ask more questions here. Good hunting !
 
mileymo said:
How long/what distance would it take a spaceship (with a hypothetical propellant-less engine) to accelerate to near light speed, and secondly, how low long/what distance would it take to decelerate back to zero again?
It very strongly depends on how near is "near light speed". In addition how large is the acceleration - usually it is limited by mechanical or human constraints - without a limit you can get to near light speed in a very short time.
 
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