Trigonometric Functions Graphing

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The discussion focuses on graphing the trigonometric function y=3cos(2(x-120°))-3 within the specified range. Key points include identifying the vertical translation, phase shift, amplitude, and period of the function. The user initially struggles with determining the correct intervals for graphing the cosine function, specifically whether the middle line at -3 corresponds to 150° or 135°. They clarify their approach by using an x/y chart to plot original and new points based on the function's transformations. Ultimately, the user resolves their confusion and no longer requires assistance.
majinknight
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Ok I have hit a little bumb in the road on my trigonometric function learning. Ok i need to graph the function y=3cos2(x-120degrees)-3, for x is less than or equal to 360degrees but is greater than or equal to -360degrees. Ok so i know the:
verticle translation is 3 down
the phase shift is 120 to the right
amplitude is 3
period is 180 degrees
and so i have the horizontal scale at 15degrees.
so far so good?

Ok now here is the one problem, i do not know if i am to go and as sin grpahs go it starts at highest then to middle then lowest then middle then highest and is finished one wave. Well since my hs=15 each line on graph is 15. now i start on 120 as i have to and herei s my question. When i go down to the middle line which would be -3 would it be on the interval of 150degrees or 135 degrees? Or am i doing it wrong as i thought period meant one full wavelength is 180 degrees so it is making me think i am doing it wrong. Please help if possible.
 
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Alright from this equation y=3cos(2(x-120degrees))-3

I have the rule (.5x+120, 3y-3) is that what you have?
then with a cosine funtion you start on the y-axis at point (0,1) and then you move to (90, 0) then to (180, -1) then to (270, 0) then to (360, 1) correct? so what you are correct with your beginning point being (120, 0) {thats what you have right} what i normally do when approaching this type of problem is very very basic.. because i am a square who doesn't like to very risky.. i used my rule with an x/y chart. soo...

original points
x | y
0 | 1
90 | 0
180 | -1
270 | 0
360 | 1

New rule added ones
x | y
120 | 0
165 | -3
210 | -6
255 | -3

so you are basically adding 45 to the x every time and using 0, -3, and -6 over and over again.. does this answer your question and help you at all. I am slightly rusty on all the information on this because i havnt worked with this in about 3months.
 
Ok well i figured out what i did wrong so the help isn't needed but thank you anyways
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

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