Triple integral in spherical coordinates

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves evaluating a triple integral of the form \(\int \int \int _R (x^2+y^2+z^2)dV\) over a cylindrical region defined by \(0 \leq x^2+y^2 \leq a^2\) and \(0 \leq z \leq h\). The original poster considers using spherical coordinates for the evaluation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to set up the integral in spherical coordinates but questions the correctness of the bounds. Some participants suggest reconsidering the use of spherical coordinates in favor of cylindrical coordinates, noting that the region is cylindrical in nature.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring different coordinate systems for the problem. While some guidance has been offered regarding the setup in cylindrical coordinates, there is no explicit consensus on the best approach yet.

Contextual Notes

There is a recognition that the original poster's choice of spherical coordinates may not be the most efficient given the cylindrical nature of the region. The discussion includes considerations of how to properly set up the integrals based on the geometry involved.

hitemup
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Homework Statement



Evaluate
\int \int \int _R (x^2+y^2+z^2)dV

where R is the cylinder
0\leq x^2+y^2\leq a^2,
0\leq z\leq h

Homework Equations


[/B]
x = Rsin\phi cos\theta
y = Rsin\phi sin\theta
z = Rcos\phi

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
2*\int_{0}^{\pi/2}d\phi \int_{0}^{2\pi}d\theta \int_{0}^{h/cos\phi}dR R^4sin\phi

Are the bounds correct?
 
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Do you have to use spherical co-ordinates, why not cylindrical ones ?
 
hitemup said:

Homework Statement



Evaluate
\int \int \int _R (x^2+y^2+z^2)dV

where R is the cylinder
0\leq x^2+y^2\leq a^2,
0\leq z\leq h

Homework Equations


[/B]
x = Rsin\phi cos\theta
y = Rsin\phi sin\theta
z = Rcos\phi

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
2*\int_{0}^{\pi/2}d\phi \int_{0}^{2\pi}d\theta \int_{0}^{h/cos\phi}dR R^4sin\phi

Are the bounds correct?
This is not set properly if you insist on using spherical coordinates. You would have to break it up into two integrals, one where ##\rho## goes from ##0## to the side of the cylinder and another where it goes from ##0## to the top. A much better choice is cylindrical coordinates. Try setting it up that way and check back with us.
 
Yes I realized at one time it would be easier if I used cylindrical coordinates, since the region itself is a cylinder. But I just wanted to know how to proceed with spherical coordinates.
 
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hitemup said:
Yes I realized at one time it would be easier if I used cylindrical coordinates, since the region itself is a cylinder. But I just wanted to know how to proceed with spherical coordinates.

OK, so give it a go. First set up$$
\int_{\theta \text{ limits}}\int_{\phi \text{ limits}}\int_0^{\rho \text{ on the sides in terms of } \phi} \text{Integrand }
\rho^2\sin\phi~d\rho d\phi d\theta$$then add$$
\int_{\theta \text{ limits}}\int_{\phi \text{ limits}}\int_0^{\rho \text{ on the top in terms of } \phi} \text{Integrand }\rho^2\sin\phi~d\rho d\phi d\theta$$
 
EDIT : Sorry, i thaught they were cylindrical
 

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