Can Reversing an Airfoil on a Prop Plane Still Create Lift?

In summary, the conversation discusses the effects of reversing the wing of a standard prop plane and whether it would still generate lift. The participants mention that with the right angle of attack, lift can still be achieved, but the flow may be more likely to separate. They also mention that a well-designed wing profile provides both lift and low drag. The conversation also touches on the aerodynamics of vintage aircraft and airfoils with sharp leading edges, and the primary purpose of a tapered trailing edge on subsonic airfoils. It is noted that the reduction of wake turbulence is a bonus, but not the main reason for the shape of the airfoil.
  • #1
udtsith
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Hi was trying to figure out what would happen if you reversed the wing of a standard prop plane? for example...the thinner wedge is towards the front. Would you still get lift? I suppose not since there is a reason the rounded/thicker edge is facing towards the front. but why not?
 
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  • #2
udtsith said:
Would you still get lift?
With the right angle of attack, yes. But the flow would be more likely to separate.
 
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  • #3
A flat plate can be an airfoil at an angle of attack.
 
  • #4
There is more to a wing than just to provide Lift. A well designed wing profile provides lift yet it also keeps the Drag low.
 
  • #5
Actually, due to the rounded side being in the back, you may or may not generate lift (or at least very little) depending on where separation occurs.
 
  • #6
Vintage aircrafts can easily fly on their back. And on youtube I saw a test pilot flying a barrel roll with a 707.
Aerodynamics of aircrafts are a rather complicated issue.
 
  • #7
A sharp leading edge (LE) can work at very low Reynold's numbers. Dr. Michael Selig tested the LRN1007 airfoil and it performed well.

There are airfoils with a sharp LE and blunt trailing edge (TE), e.g. X-15, but they're designed for supersonic operation. Subsonic airfoils have a tapered trailing edge that comes to a sharp point in order to avoid a turbulent wake and associated bluff body drag.
 

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  • #8
That's not why typical subsonic airfoils come to a point (or at least not the primary reason). See, for example, flatback airfoils commonly found on wind turbines. It's primary purpose is actually setting the rear stagnation point so that a net circulation can develop around the airfoil and lift can be generated. Any reduction in the turbulence of the wake is a bonus.
 

1. What is an airfoil and what does it mean to turn it around?

An airfoil is the shape of an object, such as a wing, that is designed to produce lift when moving through the air. Turning an airfoil around means changing the direction of the airfoil, either by rotating it or by changing the angle at which it meets the air.

2. What factors affect the ability to turn an airfoil around?

The shape and size of the airfoil, the speed of the airfoil, and the angle at which it meets the air all affect its ability to turn around. Additionally, external factors such as wind and air turbulence can also impact the turning ability of an airfoil.

3. What is the purpose of turning an airfoil around?

Turning an airfoil around allows for the control and maneuvering of an aircraft. By changing the direction of the airfoil, the pilot can change the direction of the aircraft and perform different flight maneuvers.

4. How does turning an airfoil around affect the lift and drag of an aircraft?

Turning an airfoil around can increase or decrease the lift and drag of an aircraft, depending on the direction and angle of the turn. When an airfoil is turned, the lift and drag forces acting on it also change, which can impact the overall flight performance of the aircraft.

5. Are there any limitations to turning an airfoil around?

Yes, there are limitations to turning an airfoil around. The shape and size of the airfoil, as well as the speed and angle at which it meets the air, can affect its ability to turn and maneuver. Additionally, extreme weather conditions and turbulence can also impact the turning ability of an airfoil.

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