Two Blocks and a Pulley with Friction

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving a physics problem involving two blocks connected by a cable over a support with friction. The key equations used include T2 = T1e^(μsβ) and W = mg. The user initially calculated the coefficient of static friction (μs) as approximately 1.240 and determined an incorrect mass (mB) of 4.962 kg for block B. The correct approach involves adjusting for the angle of the incline when calculating the mass, leading to the conclusion that the mass must be divided by sin(16) to maintain equilibrium.

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. Arctic.
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Homework Statement



Blocks A and B are connected by a cable that passes over support C. Friction between the blocks and the inclined surfaces may be neglected. Knowing that motion of block B up the incline is impending when mB = 4.5 kg, determine:

(a) the coefficient of static friction between the rope and the support
(b) the largest value of mB for which equilibrium is maintained

Homework Equations



T2 = T1e^(μsβ) (1)
β is in angle in radians
W = mg

The Attempt at a Solution



My problem is that for part (b), my answer is wrong. I would like to know where I went wrong in my calculations. Thanks for the help in advance.

I found the forces working on Block A
ƩFx = 0
→ TA - WAsin(16) = 0
TA = 24.336 N

Then, Block B
ƩFx = 0
→ WBsin(16) - TB = 0
TB = 12.168 N

Then, I looked at support C where I found the angle to be 32°, and I used (1) to find the static friction.
β = (32)(∏/180) ≈ 0.559
TA = TBe^(μsβ)
24.336 N = (12.168 N)e^(μsβ)
e^(μsβ) = (24.336 N)/(12.168 N)
μsβ = ln [(24.336 N)/(12.168 N)]
μs = (1/0.559)*ln [(24.336 N)/(12.168 N)]
μs ≈ 1.240

Then, since I know TB has to be greater than itself to upset the equilibrium, I did

TB = TAe^(μsβ)
TB = (24.336 N)e^[(1.240)(0.559)]
TB ≈ 48.673 N

Then, to get the mass I divided the TB by g = 9.81

mB = (48.673)/(9.81) ≈ 4.962 kg

That is wrong.
 

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. Arctic. said:
Then, to get the mass I divided the TB by g = 9.81
mB = (48.673)/(9.81) ≈ 4.962 kg
You forgot that the mass isn't hanging straight down.
 
I just tried multiplying it by sin(16), which of course didn't work, but dividing by it sure did work. Thanks.
 

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