Two skater's momentum after collision

  • Thread starter Thread starter teggenspiller
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Collision Momentum
AI Thread Summary
In the discussion about the momentum of two skaters after a collision, the problem involves Daisy, who has a mass of 50 kg and skates at 4.0 m/s, colliding with her friend, who is stationary and weighs 70 kg. The conservation of momentum principle is applied, leading to the equation M1V1i + M2V2i = Vf(M1 + M2), where Vf is the final velocity after the collision. After solving the equation, the correct final speed of both skaters moving together is determined to be approximately 1.7 m/s, which corresponds to option B. The participants clarify the calculations and confirm that the answer is indeed rounded to 1.7 m/s. The discussion emphasizes the importance of correctly applying momentum conservation in inelastic collisions.
teggenspiller
Messages
94
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Daisy (50-kg mass) skates on ice at 4.0 m/s to greet her friend (70-kg mass), who is standing still, with open arms. As they collide, while holding each other, with what speed do they both move off together?

A. Zero
B. 1.7 m/s
C. 2.5 m/s
D. 5.0 m/s

Homework Equations


mi(vf-v1)=m2(vf-v1)
?

The Attempt at a Solution



50kg(vf-4m/s)=70kg(vf-0m/s)

I find that if I try to solve for vf, the other vf cancels it out, so I know i am not doing something right. Can anyone help?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
i believe you have your formula wrong

p1=p2.
M1V1i+M2V2i=Vf(M1+M2)
 
Momentum must be conserved. For part a pi=pf, where pi=m1v1+m2v2. You know the collision is ineslatic so the 2 gals move off together so pf=vf(m1+m2) where vf is your unknown. Solve for vf. I get 1.66 m/s
 
that isn't even one of the options.
 
i am not given the velocity of the skater at anytime, i have no clue how to do this
 
oh hey, I am sorry, you are right, i was looking at the wrong problem when i wrote that. 1.67 is correct
 
Yes, but rounded up it is 1.7 m/s so b is the answer. Good luck!
 
Back
Top