Understanding Heat & Work: An Engine Explained

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An engine converts heat energy into work by utilizing the expansion of gas when heated. Heat, defined as energy transferred due to temperature differences, warms the gas, causing it to expand. This expansion exerts force on a piston, thereby producing mechanical work. The process illustrates the transformation of energy forms, highlighting the relationship between heat and work in engine operation. Understanding this conversion is key to grasping how engines function.
influx
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My book states:

''An engine is a device that turns heat energy into work''

I know the definitions of both heat and work (heat is the energy transferred by virtue of a temperature difference and work is the energy transferred when a force acts through a distance) but I'm struggling to understand the above. Could anyone elaborate on the above?

Thanks
 
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What exactly about the statement is confusing you?
 
WannabeNewton said:
What exactly about the statement is confusing you?

How is this done? I mean both are forms of energy? So how is heat converted to work?
 
In practice it is done like that: Heat warms up a gas that expands producing work on a piston.
 

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