Understanding the Dual Nature of Light: Particle or Wave?

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Light exhibits wave-particle duality, meaning it can show both wave-like and particle-like properties depending on the context. This duality challenges conventional understanding, as it does not align with everyday experiences. Photons, the particles of light, behave in ways that classical particles cannot, complicating the notion of them being merely vibrating particles. The discussion highlights that the true nature of light remains elusive and may not fit neatly into existing categories. Understanding this concept often takes time, even for those with advanced education.
Char. Limit
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I feel ashamed at not already knowing this, but...

How can light be a particle and a wave at the same time? What does this particle-wave act like? By that I mean, is a photon a particle vibrating at a wave frequency or is it a sometimes-particle-sometimes-wave structure or something else entirely?

Try not to mock too much for me asking something even a middle-schooler should know.
 
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Can I mock you for asking something most college graduates (physics/chemistry majors excepted) can't be expected to understand? :wink:

Wave-particle duality is something that takes many people a long time to get used to, because it doesn't correspond with anything we're used to experiencing in nature. Basically, the idea is that sometimes light exhibits wave-like properties and sometimes it exhibits particle-like properties, but we're none the wiser as to what it really is (if such a question is even meaningful). I don't think the vibrating particle idea would suffice, though, because photons are known to do things that no classical particle, vibrating or not, should be capable of.
 
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