Understanding the Effects of Distance on Light Intensity

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    Light Sky
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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the effects of distance on light intensity, exploring how light behaves as it travels through space and interacts with various surfaces. Participants examine concepts related to light absorption, scattering, and the perception of light intensity based on distance.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants propose that light travels until it is either absorbed or spreads out to the point of being undetectable, noting that atmospheric conditions can affect this journey.
  • It is mentioned that clouds scatter light, impacting its visibility.
  • Participants clarify that the universe does not have a defined "top," which is relevant to the discussion of light traveling into space.
  • One participant questions why light appears weaker when projected onto a distant wall compared to a nearby one, suggesting that the distance causes the light to spread out.
  • Another participant explains that the intensity of light on a surface is determined by the amount of light per unit area, which decreases with distance.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the principles of light spreading and absorption, but there are varying interpretations of how these factors specifically affect light intensity and visibility at different distances.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes assumptions about atmospheric conditions and the nature of space, which may not be fully explored or defined by all participants.

terryds
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If I shot/flash lights up to the sky, will the lights or photons fly up to the sky then to the space then to the top of the universe?? Will it stop?
 
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terryds said:
If I shot/flash lights up to the sky, will the lights or photons fly up to the sky then to the space then to the top of the universe?? Will it stop?
The light will travel until one of two things happens to it: Either it will be absorbed because space is not completely empty, or it will spread out until it becomes too weak to detect. That's assuming that it makes it past the atmosphere of the earth, which it won't on a cloudy day.
 
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And the effect of the clouds is to scatter the light.
 
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And the universe doesn't have a top.
 
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Nugatory said:
The light will travel until one of two things happens to it: Either it will be absorbed because space is not completely empty, or it will spread out until it becomes too weak to detect. That's assuming that it makes it past the atmosphere of the earth, which it won't on a cloudy day.

pixel said:
And the effect of the clouds is to scatter the light.

Vanadium 50 said:
And the universe doesn't have a top.

Thanks for your answers.
One more question..
If I flash the light onto the wall which is far from myself, why does the light become weak or even disappear?? But, if the wall is near, why does the light become strong?
What absorbs the light in its travel to the wall?
 
terryds said:
Thanks for your answers.
One more question..
If I flash the light onto the wall which is far from myself, why does the light become weak or even disappear?? But, if the wall is near, why does the light become strong?
What absorbs the light in its travel to the wall?

as nurgatory said in as earlier answer, it spreads out
like this ...

inverse_square_law.jpg

Dave
 
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terryds said:
If I flash the light onto the wall which is far from myself, why does the light become weak or even disappear?? But, if the wall is near, why does the light become strong?

What determines how "strong" the light is, to use your term, is how much light falls on a given area on the wall. As davenn showed, the further you put the wall, the more the light has spread so the amount of light per unit area is less compared to when the wall is closer, so it doesn't look as strong.
 
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