Uneven Seesaw -> angular acceleration of motion

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the angular acceleration of an uneven seesaw using torque and inertia. Participants debate the validity of assuming the masses at the ends are point particles for inertia calculations and whether the derived formula for angular acceleration is correct at the moment of release. There are concerns about the mathematical approach, particularly regarding the subtraction in the inertia calculations and the expression for torque. Suggestions include factoring in the angle of force application and using the component of force that is perpendicular to the lever arm for accurate torque calculations. Overall, the conversation emphasizes the importance of correctly applying physics principles and equations to achieve the desired results.
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Homework Statement



http://img713.imageshack.us/img713/9151/screenshot20110501at113.png

Homework Equations


Angular acceleration = Torque/Inertia
Torque = Fd
Mass_moment_Inertia=mr^2

The Attempt at a Solution


->assume masses on the end of seesaw are point particles for calculating inertia. is this the correct thing to do?
->is this formula for angular acceleration fine for the instant at release?

I=mr^2
I=m[d-a]^2-ma^2
I=m[(d-a)^2 - a^2]

Torque = Fd
Torque = mg[(d-a)-a]

Angular acceleration= Torque/Inertia
[(d-a)-a]mg/[(d-a)^2 - a^2]m ---->cancel m from top and bottom
=g/(d-2a) ---->canceled (d-a)-a from the top and bottom (because equivalent to rg/r^2)

I think my maths at the end might be dodgy, maybe my assumptions are incorrect too.

Thanks in advance for your help!

Edit: Or should I somehow be using the equations of motion for this one? I can't see how though :'(
 
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louza8 said:

Homework Statement



http://img713.imageshack.us/img713/9151/screenshot20110501at113.png


Homework Equations


Angular acceleration = Torque/Inertia
Torque = Fd
Mass_moment_Inertia=mr^2

The Attempt at a Solution


->assume masses on the end of seesaw are point particles for calculating inertia. is this the correct thing to do?
In the absence of other data, this assumption is valid.
->is this formula for angular acceleration fine for the instant at release?
the problem asks for the angular acceleration of motion, not just the angular acceleration at the point of release
I=mr^2
I=m[d-a]^2-ma^2
I=m[(d-a)^2 - a^2]
Why are you subtracting here?
Torque = Fd
Torque = mg[(d-a)-a]

Angular acceleration= Torque/Inertia
[(d-a)-a]mg/[(d-a)^2 - a^2]m ---->cancel m from top and bottom
=g/(d-2a) ---->canceled (d-a)-a from the top and bottom (because equivalent to rg/r^2)

I think my maths at the end might be dodgy, maybe my assumptions are incorrect too.

Thanks in advance for your help!

Edit: Or should I somehow be using the equations of motion for this one? I can't see how though :'(
You should write the expression for torque as a function of theta.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
So...
I=m(d-a)^2+m(a)^2?
Torque=d*F*sin(theta)
angular accel=Torque/I
m*g*sin(theta)*((d-a)-a)/m(d-a)^2+m(a)^2
angular accel=g*sin(theta)*((d-a)-a)/(d-a)^2+a^2 ------>factorised denominator, got rid of m

Is this any better? Is that the expression for Torque required?
 
Torque=d*F*sin(theta) when theta is the angle between the force vector and the radius vector (rotation arm). In this case the angle θ as shown in the diagram is not this angle.

It might be better to think in terms of finding the component of the force that is perpendicular to the lever arm, multiplying that by the radius vector magnitude. In this case I think you'll find that the perpendicular components of the force are given by m*g*cos(θ).
 

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Ahh I see thanks gneill. Yeah, the diagram illustrates your point nicely.*blushes* silly mistake.
 
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