Uniform continuity proof on bounded sets

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on proving that if a function f is uniformly continuous on a bounded set S, then f is also a bounded function on S. The definition of uniform continuity is established: for every ε > 0, there exists a δ > 0 such that for all x, y in S, |x - y| < δ implies |f(x) - f(y)| < ε. The proof attempts to show that |f(x)| is bounded by |f(y)| + ε for all x in S, but the validity of this step is questioned due to the lack of assurance that |x - y| < δ for all x, y in S.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of uniform continuity and its definition.
  • Familiarity with bounded sets in mathematical analysis.
  • Knowledge of the ε-δ definition of limits.
  • Basic proof techniques in real analysis.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of uniformly continuous functions on bounded sets.
  • Learn about the implications of uniform continuity in real analysis.
  • Explore examples of bounded and unbounded functions to solidify understanding.
  • Review proof techniques involving subsequences in analysis.
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Students of real analysis, mathematicians focusing on continuity and boundedness, and anyone looking to deepen their understanding of uniform continuity in mathematical proofs.

lionel_hutz
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Homework Statement


Prove that if f is uniformly continuous on a bounded set S, then f is a bounded function on S.

Homework Equations


Uniform continuity: For all e>0, there exist d>0 s.t for all x,y in S |x-y| implies |f(x)-f(y)|

The Attempt at a Solution



Every time my book has covered a similar topic, it uses subsequences, which I'm a bit uncomfortable with. Is this following proof valid?

Let f be uniformly continuous on a bounded set, S (1), Then:

For all e>0, there exist d>0 s.t for all x,y in S |x-y| implies |f(x)-f(y)| (2)

so (3) |f(x)|<|f(y)| + e, for all x in S

Therefore, it's bounded on S
 
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lionel_hutz said:

Homework Statement


Prove that if f is uniformly continuous on a bounded set S, then f is a bounded function on S.


Homework Equations


Uniform continuity: For all e>0, there exist d>0 s.t for all x,y in S |x-y| implies |f(x)-f(y)|

The Attempt at a Solution



Every time my book has covered a similar topic, it uses subsequences, which I'm a bit uncomfortable with. Is this following proof valid?

Let f be uniformly continuous on a bounded set, S (1), Then:

For all e>0, there exist d>0 s.t for all x,y in S |x-y| implies |f(x)-f(y)| (2)

so (3) |f(x)|<|f(y)| + e, for all x in S

Therefore, it's bounded on S
How did you get (3)? You don't know that ##|x-y| < d## for all ##x,y \in S##.

This same question was just asked yesterday. Perhaps the hints given in that thread will help:

https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=678514
 
lionel_hutz said:
Uniform continuity: For all e>0, there exist d>0 s.t for all x,y in S |x-y| implies |f(x)-f(y)|
I thought that was just a typo until..

The Attempt at a Solution




Let f be uniformly continuous on a bounded set, S (1), Then:

For all e>0, there exist d>0 s.t for all x,y in S |x-y| implies |f(x)-f(y)| (2)
S

Until I saw you "use" it. It isn't even a sentence. I think you need to work on understanding the definition of uniform continuity.
 

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