Using mathematics in administration

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Mathematics plays a crucial role in addressing administrative challenges in society, with historical examples illustrating its effectiveness. During World War II, operations research emerged as a vital tool for military planning, significantly improving decision-making processes. Notable figures like Freeman Dyson contributed to this field by applying analytical methods to optimize Bomber Command strategies, ultimately saving lives. Similarly, George Dantzig's development of the simplex algorithm revolutionized linear programming and operational efficiency, stemming from his work in the US Air Force. These instances highlight the importance of mathematical applications in governmental functions, including statistical agencies that analyze data for informed decision-making regarding budgets and taxes. The integration of mathematics into administrative practices underscores its value in solving complex societal problems.
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Can we use mathematics in real world to solve administrative problems? Are there any examples from history where administrators have used math to solve society's problems?
 
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Why do you think there are governmental statistical agencies? And what about budgets? And taxes?
 
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"Operations Research," in WW II.
 
Consider the story of George Dantzig and his development of the simplex algorithm to solve linear programming problems based on his time in the US Air Force during WWII working on planning problems, which helped to develop the field of operations research.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simplex_algorithm#History
 
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