Using this power level indicator to measure a power supply voltage

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on using the LM3914 power level indicator to monitor battery voltage in a project powered by a USB supply. The user is concerned about sudden device shutdowns due to low power and is exploring options for measuring battery levels. They consider using a two-way USB splitter to connect both the power supply and the indicator, but also contemplate measuring directly from the battery terminals. Recommendations include utilizing a comparator or voltage monitor for accurate battery voltage sensing, particularly given the current draw of the LM3914 and LEDs.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of LM3914 power level indicator functionality
  • Basic knowledge of USB power supply systems
  • Familiarity with battery configurations, specifically x6 AA batteries in series
  • Experience with voltage monitoring techniques, including comparators
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the specifications and usage of the LM3914 power level indicator
  • Learn about USB power supply configurations and their limitations
  • Investigate voltage monitoring methods using comparators for battery applications
  • Explore low-current voltage monitor options suitable for battery level sensing
USEFUL FOR

Electronics hobbyists, project developers, and engineers working on battery-powered devices who need to implement effective power monitoring solutions.

shushi_boi
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In this project, I am using the https://www.amazon.com/dp/B005W09XYW/?tag=pfamazon01-20
as a power supply, but in my project, if my device shuts off suddenly without shutting off properly, it would require me to reboot the entire system as it won't work anymore.

So I decided to use this power level indicator to let me know when the power was low
http://www.ebay.com/itm/LM3914-10-Segment-5V-12V-Battery-Capacity-Power-Level-LED-Indicator-Display-Kits-/172114574265?var=&hash=item2812d3fbb9:m:mmJ2JOe1vVFqqrtr-oQI3nA

Could I get a two way usb splitter that connects to the power supply, one that powers the device, and another to the power level indicator so that I could measure the battery level?

Or would it be better if I measured through the batteries positive and negative ends directly?

I noticed that although the output through the usb port from the power supply is 5 volts, it does use x6AA batteries wired in series to each other.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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The LM3914 uses about 2.4mA by itself to say nothing of the LED's. That is a lot for a battery monitor for AA batteries. Does your project have any analog input capability? Can you use that to measure the battery voltage? Otherwise use a comparator or voltage monitor to sense the battery voltage (directly on the battery not the USB output). These are available in very low current versions.

BoB
 

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