Value of an implicit derivative

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Zack K
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Homework Statement


Find the value of h'(0) if: $$h(x)+xcos(h(x))=x^2+3x+2/π$$

Homework Equations


Chain Rule
Product Rule

The Attempt at a Solution


I differentiated both sides, giving h'(x)+cos(h(x))-xh'(x)sin(h(x))=2x+3
Next I factored out and isolated h'(x) giving me: h'(x)=2x+3-cos(h(x))/1-sin(h(x))
My issue is that I do not know what h(0) is so I can't plug that into my equation to find h'(0)
 
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on Phys.org
You are given that ##h(x) + x\ \cos(h(x)) = x^2 + 3x + {2 \over \pi}##. This is true whatever we make x. What happens when x = 0?
 
Zack K said:
My issue is that I do not know what h(0) is so I can't plug that into my equation to find h'0

Hmm. Normally, if you want to evaluate ##h(0)##, you plug ##0## into an equation for ##h(x)##. Compared to implicit differentiation, that would appear elementary!
 
verty said:
You are given that ##h(x) + x\ \cos(h(x)) = x^2 + 3x + {2 \over \pi}##. This is true whatever we make x. What happens when x = 0?
Then h(x) is equal to 2/π?
 
Zack K said:
Then h(x) is equal to 2/π?
No, ##h(0) = \frac 2 \pi##. You don't have an explicit formula for h(x).

Replace x with 0 in the formula you wrote in post #1, and maybe you can solve algebraically for h'(0).
Zack k said:
I differentiated both sides, giving h'(x)+cos(h(x))-xh'(x)sin(h(x))=2x+3

Also, don't use the BBCode superscript icon for the prime symbol - ' Doing this makes it almost impossible to see.
 
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