Vector Plane Problem: Find Parametric Eq. of Intersection Line

  • Thread starter Thread starter Loppyfoot
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Plane Vector
Click For Summary
The planes 3y-4x-4z = -18 and 3x-2y+3z = 14 intersect along a line, requiring a vector parametric equation L(t). To find this equation, the cross product can identify the direction vector of the line, but a point on the line must also be determined. A more efficient method is to solve the system of equations simultaneously, which reveals an infinite number of solutions due to one free variable. Alternatively, using an augmented matrix and row reduction can express the variables in terms of a free variable. This approach ultimately leads to the desired parametric representation of the intersection line.
Loppyfoot
Messages
192
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



The planes 3y-4x-4z = -18 and 3x-2y+3z = 14 are not parallel, so they must intersect along a line that is common to both of them. The vector parametric equation for this line is: L(t)= ?

Homework Equations



Cross Product Seems like it would be relevant here, but how would I find the intersection point to plug into the result of the cross product?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Loppyfoot said:

Homework Statement



The planes 3y-4x-4z = -18 and 3x-2y+3z = 14 are not parallel, so they must intersect along a line that is common to both of them. The vector parametric equation for this line is: L(t)= ?

Homework Equations



Cross Product Seems like it would be relevant here, but how would I find the intersection point to plug into the result of the cross product?
You might be able to do it this way, but it's sort of the long way around. The cross product will give you a vector in the direction of the intersecting line, but you'll still need to find a point that is on the line.

A shorter way would be to solve the system of equations simultaneously. Since there are two equations in three unknowns, there will be an infinite number of solutions. Another way to say this is that the system will have one free variable, which is what you would expect for the solution set to be a line.

You can solve the system simulataneously or you can write the system using an augmented matrix (2 x 4), and use row reduction. When the augmented matrix is row-reduced, write x in terms of z, y in terms of z, and z equaling itself.
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
12K