Vector Sum of Forces Experiment

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on a physics experiment involving the vector sum of forces, specifically focusing on how to manipulate the direction of the resultant vector R, which is influenced by forces P and Q. Participants explore the concept of gravity and its unchanging direction, while considering alternative methods to achieve a different resultant direction. Suggestions include tilting the apparatus or placing it on wheels to create horizontal acceleration, thereby altering the angle of the resultant vector. The conversation emphasizes creative thinking in experimental design and the application of fundamental forces.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of vector forces and resultant vectors
  • Familiarity with fundamental forces: Gravity, Electromagnetic Force, Strong Nuclear Force, Weak Nuclear Force
  • Basic knowledge of experimental physics and apparatus setup
  • Concept of acceleration and its effects on force direction
NEXT STEPS
  • Research methods for manipulating force vectors in physics experiments
  • Learn about the principles of acceleration and its impact on resultant forces
  • Explore the effects of tilting apparatus on vector direction
  • Investigate practical applications of forces in experimental setups
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, educators designing experiments, and anyone interested in understanding the manipulation of forces in experimental contexts.

Kenny Wong
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Homework Statement


http://cgscomwww.catlin.edu/sauerb/AP12/AP12_Labs/AP12_Lab_4_Forces_files/image002.jpg
My experiment is like this picture found in the net. The weight in the middle is called R in my experiment, while the left one is P and the right Q.

Now there is one question asked, the answer of which is needed to be included in the report.
It goes like this: "the direction of ALL the resultant vector R=( l P+Q l ) must be the same. If you want the direction of the resultant vector R to be different, what should you do to the arrangement of apparatus in Figure 4? (Use your own creativity / creative thinking)"

2. The attempt at a solution
Is the direction of the resultant vector R the same as the gravity which is downwards? Then how can we change it?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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Clearly you can't change the direction of gravity but the problem doesn't limit what else you can change. Have a think about gravity and what it is.
 
OK gravity is always directed towards the centre of the earth.
 
Gravity yes. What about other forms of acceleration?
 
There are 4 types of fundamental forces: Gravity, Electromagnetic Force, Strong Nuclear Force and Weak Nuclear Force.
The latter two are, if I am correct, involved particularly in interactions between elementary particles.
So Sir, do you mean electromagnetic force?

I have thought about that but it seems to complex and sophisticated.
Please enlighten me...:)
 
Those are forces. I said acceleration.

The mass is currently hanging down vertically due to gravity. Can you think of a way to get it to hang at say 10 degrees to the vertical? Hint: You might not be able to do it in a confined space or for very long.
 
Do you mean tilting the whole table, Sir?
This is the only way I can think of...
and it's the same as decreasing the height of one of the two fixed points (P or Q), if I am not mistaken.
 
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I was actually thinking of putting the rig on wheels and accelerating it horizontally.
 
Do you mean like this, Sir?
Because I don't really understand...
 

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  • #10
No I mean put the whole rig on wheels and accelerate it across the lab like this..
Untitled.png
 
  • #11
OH...
Oh sorry Sir, forgive my stupidity. Yes you have solve the problem! Since day 1...
Thank you Sir CWatters for accompanying me this whole week. I appreciate it. :k

Though in the end, I still can't figure it out myself...
 

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