Vectors - Finding a point of intersection

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the point of intersection of a line defined by a direction vector and a point with a given plane equation. The line is parallel to the vector 3i - 2j - 2k and passes through the point P (1,0,-1/2), while the plane is defined by the equation x + y + z = 2.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the formulation of parametric equations for the line and how to set them equal to the plane's equation. There are attempts to solve for the parameter t and substitute it back into the parametric equations to find the intersection point.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided hints and guidance on how to approach the problem, while others express confusion about the calculations and the correctness of their results. Multiple interpretations of the problem setup and calculations are being explored, with no explicit consensus reached.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of potential confusion regarding the values used in the parametric equations, specifically whether the z-coordinate should be -1/2 or 1/2. Additionally, there is an ongoing discussion about the angle the line makes with the plane at the intersection point, indicating further complexity in the problem.

dimens
Messages
43
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


The line L is parallel to the vector 3i - 2j -2k and passes through the point P (1,0,-1/2)

find the point of intersection Q of the line L with the plane ∏

x+y+z=2

The Attempt at a Solution


I'm completely stumped with this, don't know where to start... I thought maybe

(x,y,z) = (1,0,1/2) + 2(3,-2,-2)
= (7,-4,7/8)

but it's wrong.. Where do I start?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
welcome to pf!

hi dimens! welcome to pf! :wink:

hint: what is a parametric equation for L ? :smile:
 
Thanks for the welcome, I'm probably going to be on here a lot to help me get through university. Lol.

Parametric equations:

x=1+3t
y=-2t
z=1/2-2t
 
dimens said:
x=1+3t
y=-2t
z=1/2-2t

ok, now that has to coincide with the equation x + y + z = 2 …

sooo … t = … ? :smile:

(btw, is that 1/2 or -1/2?)
 
x+y+z = 2...

so...

1 + 3t -2t +1/2 - 2t = 2
-t=0.5
t=0.5plug it back into the equation right?

(x,y,z) = (1,0,1/2) + 1/2(3,-2,-2)
(x,y,z) = (1,0,1/2) + (3/2, -1, -1)

(5/2,-1,-1/2)

... Answers wrong though, it's meant to be...

(-7/2,3,-5/2)
 
Last edited:
tiny-tim said:
ok, now that has to coincide with the equation x + y + z = 2 …

sooo … t = … ? :smile:

(btw, is that 1/2 or -1/2?)


My bad...

x=1+3t
y=-2t
z=-1/2-2t

x+y+z = 2

... 1+3t -2t -1/2 -2t = 2
t= -3/2

(x,y,z) = (1,0,-1/2) + -3/2(3,-2,-2)
(x,y,z) = (1,0,-1/2) + (-9/2,3,3)

= (-7/2,3,5/2)

I got it :) Cheers tiny tim. I think I learn a lot better when I'm discussing things and typing it out on here.
 
continuing the question:

find the angle the line L makes with the plane ∏ at the intersection point Q.

a.b = |a||b| cos∅

(3,-2,-2) (-7/2,3,5/2)

... a.b = -21.5
|a| = sqrt(17)
|b| = sqrt(27.5)

∅ = arccos (-21.5/sqrt(467.5))

... answer is wrong. Am I missing something?
 
dimens said:
find the angle the line L makes with the plane ∏ at the intersection point Q.

… (-7/2,3,5/2)

that's the wrong line, it has nothing to do with the plane ∏ :redface:
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
4K
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
5K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K