Velocity in a pipe via a pressure test.

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the velocity of water in a 250mm pipeline to design a thrust block for a water supply system. The operating head is approximately 30m, and a pressure test from a 65mm line provides flow rate and pressure data. The user seeks to determine if the velocity can be derived from the pressure test data or if the head should be used instead. The application of Bernoulli's equation and the relationship between flow rates and velocities are central to this calculation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Bernoulli's equation and fluid dynamics
  • Familiarity with pressure testing methodologies
  • Knowledge of pipe flow characteristics and velocity calculations
  • Proficiency in using Excel for engineering calculations
NEXT STEPS
  • Research how to apply Bernoulli's equation for flow rate and velocity calculations
  • Learn about the relationship between pressure and flow rate in pipelines
  • Investigate methods for converting pressure test data into velocity estimates
  • Explore thrust block design principles for water supply systems
USEFUL FOR

Civil engineers, hydraulic engineers, and water supply system designers who need to calculate flow velocities and thrust requirements in pipeline systems.

mcarrigan
Messages
2
Reaction score
0
Okay I'm currently doing a thrust block design for a water supply system. The new line is a 250mm line. The water is fed from water towers where council has said the operating head is about 30m. I've set up my thrust block program in excel and it is all working fine. The only trouble is I'm unsure on exactly what flowrate/velocity of the water in the new pipeline to calculate the thrust.

Now i was thinking the best way to do it was to solve with bernouli's with two unknown V's.

and simultainiously solve for v1 = v2a2/a1 and vice versa. but was thinking maybe there might be a better way.

I do have a pressure test from a current line in the area where the new line is going. The information from the pressure test is as follows:

65mm line

Flow rate/second (L/s) Pressure (kpa)
0 220
5 185
10 125
15 0
16.5 (open) 0

So using this pressure test, is it possible to gain the velocity of water in a 250mm line under similar conditions? or do i use the approximate 30m head in there to calc it instead? I may have to go to council and get more info off them but i struggled enough to get the pressure test.

If anyone can help that would be great! Cheers.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Sorry i just relised that the pressure test formatting didnt come out right...

So it was a 65mm pipe

fully closed valve = 220kpa
running 5 l/s = 185 kpa
running 10 l/s = 125 kpa
running 15 l/s = 0 kpa
Fully open running 16.5 l/s = 0 kpa

So what I'm chasing is a velocity in a 250mm line in order to accurately calculate thrust in the pipe. We have an estimated head in water towers of 30m and the pressure test in the above.

Can anyone help?

Hope this has clarified things a bit.

Cheers!
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 32 ·
2
Replies
32
Views
10K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
11K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 39 ·
2
Replies
39
Views
15K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
6K