Verifying Point (3,1,6) Lies on Both Planes ∏1 and ∏2

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The discussion focuses on verifying that the point (3,1,6) lies on the planes defined by the equations 3x - y - z = 2 and x + 5y + z = 14. The participants confirm that substituting the point into both equations yields true statements, thus proving its validity. Additionally, they explore the line of intersection of the two planes, represented by the vector equation r = 3i + j + 6k + t(i - j + 4k), and discuss how to demonstrate that the vector i - j + 4k is perpendicular to the normal vectors of both planes.

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  • Understanding of vector equations and their representations
  • Knowledge of plane equations in three-dimensional space
  • Familiarity with dot products and normal vectors
  • Ability to manipulate algebraic equations
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  • Learn about normal vectors of planes and their significance in geometry
  • Study the method of finding the line of intersection of two planes
  • Explore the concept of vector perpendicularity and its applications
  • Practice substituting points into plane equations to verify their validity
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Homework Statement



The planes ∏1 and ∏2 have equations 3x - y - z = 2 and x + 5y + z = 14 respectively. Show that the point (3,1,6) lies on both planes.

The Question:
By finding the coordinates of another point lying in both planes, or otherwise, show that the line of intersection of ∏1 and ∏2 has equation r = 3i + j + 6k + t ( i -j + 4k ).


Homework Equations



Show point (3,1,6) lies in both planes:
Substitute point (3,1,6) into the r of both plane equations.


The Attempt at a Solution



The first part:

Let point (3,1,6) be a

Substitute a into r of both plane equations.

The dot product of a and r = ''d" of the plane equations.
LHS=RHS [Shown]

How do I attempt the second part of the question? I do not quite understand the second part of the question.
Please help me. :rolleyes:
Thanks!
 
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rainez said:

Homework Statement



The planes ∏1 and ∏2 have equations 3x - y - z = 2 and x + 5y + z = 14 respectively. Show that the point (3,1,6) lies on both planes.

The Question:
By finding the coordinates of another point lying in both planes, or otherwise, show that the line of intersection of ∏1 and ∏2 has equation r = 3i + j + 6k + t ( i -j + 4k ).


Homework Equations



Show point (3,1,6) lies in both planes:
Substitute point (3,1,6) into the r of both plane equations.


The Attempt at a Solution



The first part:

Let point (3,1,6) be a

Substitute a into r of both plane equations.

The dot product of a and r = ''d" of the plane equations.
LHS=RHS [Shown]

How do I attempt the second part of the question? I do not quite understand the second part of the question.
Please help me. :rolleyes:
Thanks!

You just need to find x,y, and z that work in both equations. You have 2 equations in 3 unknowns, so it should be easy with an extra unknown. Try something like letting y = 0 and see if you can find an x and z that work.
 


rainez said:

Homework Statement



The planes ∏1 and ∏2 have equations 3x - y - z = 2 and x + 5y + z = 14 respectively. Show that the point (3,1,6) lies on both planes.

The Question:
By finding the coordinates of another point lying in both planes, or otherwise, show that the line of intersection of ∏1 and ∏2 has equation r = 3i + j + 6k + t ( i -j + 4k ).

Homework Equations



Show point (3,1,6) lies in both planes:
Substitute point (3,1,6) into the r of both plane equations.

The Attempt at a Solution



The first part:

Let point (3,1,6) be a

Substitute a into r of both plane equations.

The dot product of a and r = ''d" of the plane equations.
LHS=RHS [Shown]

How do I attempt the second part of the question? I do not quite understand the second part of the question.
Please help me. :rolleyes:
Thanks!
You are given planes 3x - y - z = 2 and x + 5y + z = 14 and want to show that their line of intersection is r = 3i + j + 6k + t ( i -j + 4k ).
Since you are given a line you don't have to solve for it, just check as you did for the point.

You have already shown that (3, 1, 6) is in both planes so all you now need to do is show that the vector i -j + 4k lies in both planes and so in the line of intersection. And you can do that by showing it is perpendicular to the normal vectors to both planes: 3i- j- k and i+ 5j+ k.
 

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