Voltage and electric field in capacitor

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the electric field strength in a spherical capacitor with an inner radius of 1 cm and an outer radius of 2 cm, subjected to a voltage of 360 V. The key to solving this problem lies in applying Gauss's theorem, which relates the electric field to the charge distribution in electrostatics. The electric field strength can be determined using the formula E = V/d, where V is the voltage and d is the distance between the electrodes. The largest and smallest electric field strengths can be calculated based on the geometry of the capacitor.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Gauss's theorem in electrostatics
  • Familiarity with the concept of electric field strength
  • Knowledge of spherical capacitor geometry
  • Basic proficiency in applying voltage formulas
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the application of Gauss's theorem in electrostatics
  • Learn how to derive electric field strength from voltage in capacitors
  • Explore the characteristics and calculations related to spherical capacitors
  • Investigate the relationship between capacitance, voltage, and electric field
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Students studying electromagnetism, physics educators, and engineers working with capacitors and electric fields.

Hiposi
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1. We've been given a spherical capacitor with radius of 1 cm for inside electrode and 2 cm for outside electrode. Voltage between electrodes is 360 V and the task is to find largest and smalles electric field strength in capacitor.2. I'm not sure how voltage given in capacitor works and how to calculate electric field strength with only these things given.

3. I've done capacity calculations given those radius but this is the first time I've been given a voltage to work with.
 
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Hi Hiposi.

Welcome to Physics Forums.

Please do not erase the formatting template from the edit window when you create a homework help request. Use the template to format your question/request.

Have you done a web search on "spherical capacitor"? What have you found? The Hyperphysics website has a good introduction:

http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/electric/capsph.html
 
Hint: go with Gauss's theorem for electrostatics.
(Gauss's theorem is actually a purely mathematical theorem but when combined with one of Maxwell's equations it's referred to as such in electrostatics also.)
 

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