Volume of Rotated Planar Region: y = x, y = √x, x = -2

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    Integral Volume
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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the volume of a planar region bounded by the curves y = x and y = √x when rotated about the line x = -2. The discussion centers on the setup and calculations related to this volume using the cylindrical method.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the points of intersection of the curves and the setup for the volume integral. There are questions about the clarity of the problem statement and the correctness of the identified points of intersection.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered guidance on the setup of the volume integral and questioned the initial assumptions made regarding the points of intersection and the rotation line. There is a mix of interpretations regarding the calculations and the expected outcome.

Contextual Notes

There are indications of confusion regarding the points of intersection and the initial conditions set for the volume calculation. The discussion reflects a need for clarity on the geometric setup and the implications of the rotation line.

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Homework Statement


The planar region bounded by y = x, y = \sqrt{x} is rotated about the line x = -2.
Find the Volume.

Homework Equations


V = 2\pi\int_{0}^{4} R dA

The Attempt at a Solution



Solution:
y = -2
(-2)^2 = x
x = 4
y^2 = +- 2
the point of intersection should be (0,0) and (4,2)

now I am using the cylindrical method in obtaining the volume
V = 2\pi\int_{0}^{4} R dA
where dA = (y2-y1)dx
for
y2 = sqrt(x)
y1 = x
and
radius be r = x+2 since the revolved line is at the 2nd quadrant and x in the 1st quadrant and it needs to be added
V = 2\pi\int_{0}^{4} (x+2)(y_{2}-y_{1}) dx

V = 2\pi\int_{0}^{4} (x+2)(\sqrt{x}-{x}) dxV = -(416/15)pi ?
 
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DrunkEngineer said:

Homework Statement


The bounded planar region y = x, y = \sqrt{x} is rotated about the line x = -2.
Find the Volume.
Your description is not as clear as it could be. I'm assuming that you mean the region in the first quadrant that lies between the two curves.
DrunkEngineer said:

Homework Equations


V = 2\pi\int_{0}^{4} R dA


The Attempt at a Solution



Solution:
y = -2
(-2)^2 = x
x = 4
y^2 = +- 2
the point of intersection should be (0,0) and (4,2)
(0, 0) yes, but (4, 2) no. That point is not on the line.

Why did you start off with y = -2? The line the region is being rotated around is x = -2.
DrunkEngineer said:
now I am using the cylindrical method in obtaining the volume
V = 2\pi\int_{0}^{4} R dA
where dA = (y2-y1)dx
for
y2 = sqrt(x)
y1 = x
and
radius be r = x+2 since the revolved line is at the 2nd quadrant and x in the 1st quadrant and it needs to be added
V = 2\pi\int_{0}^{4} (x+2)(y_{2}-y_{1}) dx

V = 2\pi\int_{0}^{4} (x+2)(\sqrt{x}-{x}) dx


V = -(416/15)pi ?
The answer should be a positive number.
 
Mark44 said:
Your description is not as clear as it could be. I'm assuming that you mean the region in the first quadrant that lies between the two curves.
(0, 0) yes, but (4, 2) no. That point is not on the line.

Why did you start off with y = -2? The line the region is being rotated around is x = -2.
The answer should be a positive number.

V = 2\pi\int_{0}^{1} (x+2)(\sqrt{x}-x)dx

so the answer is \frac{4\pi}{5}?
 

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