Weight diagrams and Lie algebras

metroplex021
Messages
148
Reaction score
0
Very often we've identified sets of particles with the weights of a semi-simple Lie algebra - for example, the 8 particles of the baryon octet with the weights of the 8 representation of SU(3) global flavour symmetry (in the old days of the Eightfold Way), or the 3 weak bosons with the weights of the triplet representation of local SU(2) weak isospin symmetry. Does anybody know if it's possible for a single weight diagram to belong to two semi-simple Lie algebras? Or does the structure of a weight diagram determine the associated algebra uniquely? Any thoughts would be really appreciated.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
A mathematician immediately thinks of the trivial case -- the singlet representation.
 
OK - then let *me* specify non-trivial cases! And - as I should have said before - the weight diagrams in question correspond to *irreducible* representations (since these are what we usually deal with in particle physics anyway). Thanks.
 
Insights auto threads is broken atm, so I'm manually creating these for new Insight articles. Towards the end of the first lecture for the Qiskit Global Summer School 2025, Foundations of Quantum Mechanics, Olivia Lanes (Global Lead, Content and Education IBM) stated... Source: https://www.physicsforums.com/insights/quantum-entanglement-is-a-kinematic-fact-not-a-dynamical-effect/ by @RUTA
If we release an electron around a positively charged sphere, the initial state of electron is a linear combination of Hydrogen-like states. According to quantum mechanics, evolution of time would not change this initial state because the potential is time independent. However, classically we expect the electron to collide with the sphere. So, it seems that the quantum and classics predict different behaviours!
Back
Top