What Are Common Sources of Error in Flame Test Labs?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion focuses on identifying common sources of error in flame test labs, where substances are heated to determine their identity based on the emitted color. The scope includes experimental considerations and potential inaccuracies in observation and measurement.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant notes that residual contamination on the wire may alter the emitted color.
  • Another suggests that the lighting conditions in the lab, such as the type of bulbs used, could affect color perception.
  • A different participant proposes that errors could arise from the methods of color creation, detection, and comparison to reference colors.
  • One participant mentions the possibility of loose dust particles from the atmosphere affecting the flame.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants present multiple potential sources of error, but there is no consensus on which are the most significant or comprehensive. The discussion remains open-ended with various viewpoints expressed.

Contextual Notes

Some sources of error mentioned depend on subjective interpretation of color, which may vary between individuals. Additionally, the influence of environmental factors like lighting and airborne particles is noted but not fully explored.

GiantSheeps
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Homework Statement


In a flame test lab, where different unknown substances are heated and the identity of the substance is determined by the color emitted, what can be some sources of error?

Homework Equations


n/a

The Attempt at a Solution


I need three sources of error, and so far I have this one:
Even when cleaning the wire off thoroughly, small, residual amounts of liquid may still contaminate the wire, thus altering the shade of the color that is emitted by the heated substance.

So I need two more, I considered the fact that a lot of times the appearance of color is subjective, so what one person sees or considers to be a certain color may not technically be that color, but I'm not sure if that makes sense as a source of experimental error.

So I still need two more. Any tips/hints/help/advice would be greatly appreciated. Thanks!
 
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Hi GiantSheeps:

Here is a suggestion for one possibility. Think about the effects of the lighting illuminating the lab space, incandescent vs. fluorescent for example.

Hope this helps.

Regards,
Buzz
 
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I would definitely try to find errors in:
- the way the color is created
- the way the color is detected
- the way the color is compared to the reference colors
 
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Maybe loose dust particles from the atmosphere got into the flame.
 
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