A What Are Examples of Lagrangians in Various Disciplines?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on the application of Lagrangians beyond classical mechanics, highlighting their presence in various fields such as General Relativity, Electromagnetism, and even Economics. Participants mention specific examples, including a complex Lagrangian in particle physics and simpler forms used in quantum field theory, like the classical scalar field Lagrangian density. Links to resources and papers are provided for further exploration of Lagrangian mechanics in these disciplines. The conversation emphasizes the widespread use of Lagrangian formulations across different scientific areas. Overall, Lagrangians serve as a fundamental tool in both theoretical physics and applied sciences.
JTC
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Assuming generlized variables, q, we have a Lagrangian in mechanics as the kinetic energy, K, minus potential energy, U, with a dependency form such that

L(q,dq/dt) = K(q, dq/dt) - U(q)

Can someone provide examples of Lagrangians in other disciplines?
 
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What do you mean by other disciplines?
 
PeroK said:
What do you mean by other disciplines?

I VAGUELY recall a Lagrangian in particle physics that was about a page long.

Just other examples of Lagrangians...
 
JTC said:
I VAGUELY recall a Lagrangian in particle physics that was about a page long.
An example of a much simpler Lagrangian of that type, which is often taught as a stepping-stone to quantum field theory:

Classical Scalar Field in Four Dimensions

Here we use not the Lagrangian of an entire system, but rather the Lagrangian density at each spacetime point.
 
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