What Are the Bandgap Values for GaAs and Si?

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SUMMARY

The bandgap values for Gallium Arsenide (GaAs) and Silicon (Si) are critical for understanding their optical absorption properties in semiconductor applications. The bandgap for GaAs is approximately 1.42 eV, while Silicon has an indirect bandgap of about 1.12 eV. These values are essential for verifying experimental calculations in lab reports related to semiconductor physics. For further details, refer to the Ioffe Institute's resources on GaAs and Si band structures.

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  • Understanding of semiconductor physics
  • Familiarity with optical absorption concepts
  • Knowledge of bandgap energy terminology
  • Basic experience with laboratory experiments in materials science
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  • Research the optical properties of GaAs and Si in semiconductor applications
  • Learn about the implications of direct vs. indirect bandgaps
  • Explore experimental techniques for measuring bandgap values
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This discussion is beneficial for students and researchers in materials science, particularly those focusing on semiconductor physics and optical properties of materials.

Defennder
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I'm doing a lab report on optical absorption of semiconductors. As such I would like to verify the values of the bandgap Eg which I have calculated through experiment. I tried searching Google but I got a lot of results to technical papers which didn't help at all. I would like to know if anyone here can tell me the bandgap value for both GaAs and Si. Thanks.
 
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Defennnder said:
I'm doing a lab report on optical absorption of semiconductors. As such I would like to verify the values of the bandgap Eg which I have calculated through experiment. I tried searching Google but I got a lot of results to technical papers which didn't help at all. I would like to know if anyone here can tell me the bandgap value for both GaAs and Si. Thanks.

Si: http://www.ioffe.rssi.ru/SVA/NSM/Semicond/Si/bandstr.html

GaAs: http://www.ioffe.rssi.ru/SVA/NSM/Semicond/GaAs/bandstr.html

Note that Si does not have a direct band gap, at least for the crystalline Si.

Zz.
 
Thanks Zz.
 

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