What Are the Canonical Commutation Relations for r and p Components?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the canonical commutation relations for the position (r) and momentum (p) operators in quantum mechanics. The key relations established are [ri, pj] = −[pi, rj] = iℏδij and [ri, rj] = −[pi, pj] = 0, where i and j represent spatial dimensions (x, y, z). The operators are defined as rx = x, ry = y, and rz = z, with momentum defined as p^ = −iℏ∂/∂x. The formula for commutation is given by [A, B] = AB - BA.

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  • Understanding of quantum mechanics principles
  • Familiarity with operator algebra
  • Knowledge of commutation relations
  • Basic calculus, particularly partial derivatives
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  • Study the derivation of canonical commutation relations in quantum mechanics
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Armani
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Hi ,

I need help with the this exercise:

a) Work out all of the canonical commutation relations for components of the operators r and p:
[x,y]
[x,py]
[x,px]
[py,pz]
and so on. Answer:
[ri,pj]=−[pi,rj]=iℏδij
[ri,rj]=−[pi,pj]=0
, where the indices stand for x, y, or z and
rx=x
ry=y
rz=z
where
p^=−iℏ∂∂xFormula: [A,B]=AB-BA

Can someone give a hint?

Thanks!
 
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Hello Armani II, welcome to PF :smile: !

Somehow the template was lost, hopefully by accident. Its use is mandatory in PF, for good reasons (##\leftarrow\ ##click to see the guidelines).

1. Homework Statement
2. Homework Equations
3. The Attempt at a Solution

What is your attempt ? Ever look at something like ## x{\partial\over \partial x}\ ... - {\partial\over \partial x}x\ ...## ?
 

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