What determines the Compton scattering angle?

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SUMMARY

The angle at which electrons and photons are scattered during Compton scattering is determined by quantum electrodynamics (QED). The process is not random; rather, it follows a specific probability distribution defined by the Klein-Nishina formula. This formula provides a mathematical framework for predicting the angular distribution of scattered particles in Compton scattering events.

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  • Quantum electrodynamics (QED)
  • Klein-Nishina formula
  • Understanding of photon-electron interactions
  • Basic principles of scattering theory
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carllacan
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Hi.

I've been reading about Compton scattering and I don't understand what determines the angle at which the electron and photon are scattered. Is it a quantum process, and therefore the value of the angle is "random"? If it is a quantum process, is there any theory that gives the probability distribution for this angle?

Thank you for your time.
 
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carllacan said:
Is it a quantum process, and therefore the value of the angle is "random"? If it is a quantum process, is there any theory that gives the probability distribution for this angle?
Yes and yes.

More precisely, the relevant theory is quantum electrodynamics (QED).
 
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The angular probability distribution for Compton scattering is basically given by the Klein-Nishina formula.
 
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