What is n for the shaded region?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves finding the value of n such that the area of a shaded region between two functions, y = x^n and y = x^(1/n), is a specified percentage of the area of a unit square. The percentages in question are 50% and 80% of the unit square's area.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the use of definite integrals to find the area between the two functions and how to set up the equations based on the given percentages. There is uncertainty about the correct method to solve for n and whether the initial approach is appropriate.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided insights into the integral setup and the evaluation process, while others express confusion about specific steps in the calculations. There is an ongoing exploration of different interpretations and methods to approach the problem.

Contextual Notes

One participant notes that the picture of the diagram is pending approval, which may limit the ability to visualize the problem fully. There is also mention of varying interpretations based on the value of n, indicating that the discussion is considering different cases.

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Homework Statement


Find the value of n so that the area of the shaded region (refer to attached picture) in the following diagram is a) 50% of the area of the unit square b) 80% of the area of the unit square


Homework Equations


definite integral properities, fundamental theorem of calculus



The Attempt at a Solution


My teacher says this is an easy question, but I cannot seem to solve it. My first guess was to take the integral of the two functions and then use the percentages as the answers for the integral, solving for n in each case (in this case I made 50% = 1/2 and 80% = 4/5). This did not get me very far for I came up with square roots and fractions in my answers when they should be simply be one number answers. Am I doing this question right through this method, or is this the wrong procedure and do I need to do something different to find the correct answers? Any help would be very welcome, thanks in advance. PS: sorry for the bad picture :-p
 

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The picture has been pending approval for several hours. Can you describe the region in words?
 
There are two functions, y = x^n and y = x^1/n located in region I of the graph. The area to be found is the area in-between these two functions, and runs from their point of intersection at (0,0) to the other point at (1,1). y = x^n is located below y = x^1/n (though I'm sure you probably already figured that out :-p).
 
[tex]A=\int_0^1\int_{x^n}^{x^{1/n}} dydx[/tex]
(depending if n>1 or n<1)

Evaluate the integral then solve for n. I get:

[tex]\frac{n}{n+1}-\frac{1}{n+1}=A[/tex]
 
Last edited:
I understand the last part, but I don't know how to get (n-1)/(n+1) from that integral you used. Unless you mean finding the integral of x^1/n - x^n over [0,1]?
 
Hi. Didn't notice you replied until now.

<< solution deleted by berkeman >>
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Thanks squidsoft, I managed to solve that one.
 

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