What is so beautiful about Euler's Identity?

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I'm a pretty novice Physicist/Mathematician, but I've got a few offers for good universities, to show you my general level of knowledge.

Could someone please explain in terms I will understand why this equation is considered so perfect and beautiful?
 
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What is so beautiful about the Mona Lisa?

Euler's equation, e^{i\pi}+ 1= 0, which can also be written e^{i\pi}= -1, combines five fundamental constants, 0, 1 (or -1), e, i, and \pi into a single, simple, equation. Simplicity and depth make for beauty.
 
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HallsofIvy said:
What is so beautiful about the Mona Lisa?

Euler's equation, e^{i\pi}- 1= 0 combines four fundamental constants, 0, 1, e, and \pi into a single, simple, equation. Simplicity and depth make for beauty.

Error! Should be + 1 = 0, not -1.
 
'Tis true... both of the above.
 
I think that the "beauty" is in the fact that the constants are from very different branches of mathematics. 0, 1 and i are from algebra, e is from calculus/analysis, and \pi is from geometry.
 
HallsofIvy said:
What is so beautiful about the Mona Lisa?

Euler's equation, e^{i\pi}+ 1= 0 combines four fundamental constants, 0, 1, e, and \pi into a single, simple, equation. Simplicity and depth make for beauty.

And in combining those fundamental constants it uses each of the 4 fundamental math operations: Addition, multiplication, exponentiation and equality.

All to arrive at a result that seems impossible.

How can that be anything but beautiful?
 
Why does no one mention the i, is there nothing special about imaginary numbers or something?
 
Am I the only one who isn't in awe of this equation?

When I first saw it, it seemed random and just didn't make any sense, like those infinite sum formulas of Ramanujan (...one over pi equals WHAT?). But then after I studied complex analysis, and the more I learn in math, the more pedestrian and booring it becomes. It seems to just be a random consequence of much bigger ideas, and it doesn't lead to any insights by itself.

I've thought about this a few times and tried to "see the beauty" but as far as I can tell all the awe is based purely on shock value and nothing deeper.
 
It's easy to remember and makes a lot of otherwise tough math easy.
 
  • #10
why so hung upon the word beautiful? try unbelievable, or wacky, or unexpected, or sexy, or what ever, but at least it ain't boring.
 
  • #11
I've never seen an equation that put me in "awe", but this is a pretty cool one. And it only gets better when you find uses for it.
 
  • #12
I've never found anything in mathematics to be beautiful. The concept of beauty in mathematics traces back to Hardy's A Mathematician's Apology and is based on a more-or-less Late 19th/Early 20th Century sense of aesthetics.

Nevertheless, this equation has always intrigued me, since it gives us a sneak peek into the structural integrity of Mathematics as an academic discipline.
 
  • #13
I always don`t get it. To me, if it can solve problems, and extend new ideas, then i like it. I don` t bother with 'beauty'.
 
  • #14
If you ask me, something is beautiful when it's stimulating and seemingly simple (women excluded of course! eyo!)
Euler's identity is, to me, a 7. A\; =\; \pi r^{2} is like a 3. e=mc^{2} is about a 9. The Lorentz factor is a perfect 10, if you ask me. =]
Simplified complexity... mmmm...
 
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