What is the Angle Between Vectors A and C?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around finding the angle between vectors A and C, where A is defined as 1i + 2j + 3k and C is the cross product of A and B. The user calculated C as 4i + j - 2k and attempted to find the angle using the dot product and magnitudes, arriving at an incorrect angle of 64.11 degrees instead of the expected 90 degrees. The conversation highlights the property of the cross product, which is that it is always perpendicular to the original vectors, confirming that the angle between A and C should indeed be 90 degrees. This understanding emphasizes the geometric interpretation of the cross product in vector analysis. The discussion concludes with a recognition of the importance of this spatial property in vector calculations.
raptik
Messages
21
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


If A = 1i + 2j + 3k and B = 1i + 2k, and if C = A X B, then the angle between the vector A and the vector C is:


Homework Equations


AxB = ((a2b3-a3b2)i + (a3b1-a1b3)j + (a1b2-a2b3)k)
A·B = ABcosθ = AiBi + AjBj + AkBk


The Attempt at a Solution


I got C = 4i + j -2k and A = 1i + 2j + 3k
A·C = 4i + 2j - 6k with a magnitude of 7.48
then I used the magnitude of A and C individually to get 3.74 and 4.58 respectively.
The I used the equation cos-1(7.48/(3.74 x 4.58)) = θ
θ = 64.11 degrees. The actual answer is 90 degrees. What am I doing wrong?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
This is not meant to be a numerical question! Do you know what physical (spacial) property the cross product of a two vectors has with respect to the original vectors?
 
I suppose that the cross product is perpendicular to the plane of the initial vectors considering that the answer is 90 degrees. I was not fully aware of this, but if this is the case then I'll keep it in mind.
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top