What Is the Average Force Exerted on His Torso by His Legs During Deceleration?

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SUMMARY

The average force exerted on a person's torso by their legs during deceleration after jumping from a height of 4.4 meters can be calculated using physics equations. The velocity just before impact is determined to be 9.2865 m/s. The net upward force calculated was 2464 Newtons, which represents the net force after accounting for gravitational force. To find the actual force exerted by the legs, one must add the gravitational force acting on the torso, resulting in a total force of 4904 Newtons.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinematic equations, specifically the equation for velocity and acceleration.
  • Knowledge of Newton's second law of motion (F = ma).
  • Familiarity with gravitational force calculations (F_gravity = mg).
  • Basic algebra skills for solving equations.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of kinematic equations for vertical motion.
  • Learn about forces acting on objects in free fall and during deceleration.
  • Explore detailed examples of calculating net forces in physics problems.
  • Investigate the impact of different heights on deceleration forces.
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and forces, as well as educators seeking to explain concepts of motion and force calculations.

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Homework Statement



A person jumps from the roof of a house 4.4 m high. When he strikes the ground below, he bends his knees so that his torso decelerates over an approximate distance of 0.70 m. The mass of his torso (excluding legs) is 40 kg.

(a) Find his velocity just before his feet strike the ground. ( I found as 9.2865)

(b) Find the average force exerted on his torso by his legs during deceleration. (I found as 2464 BUT THIS IS WRONG. I NEED YOUR HELP TO GET THIS. Thanks!)

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



(v final) ^2- (v initial)^2 = 2as
a = 9.8 m/s
s=4.4
v initial = 0
solve for v final
v final = 9.2865 m/s

same equation is used in reverse
v final = 0
v initial = 9.2865 m/s
s = 0.70 m this time
solve for a
a = 61.60 m/s

F = ma m is 40kg
F = 40*61.60 = 2464 Newtons.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
2464 N is the net upward force exerted on his torso, not the force exerted on his torso by his legs - his torso still experiences a downward gravitational force.
 

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