What is the Definition of a Conic in Complex Projective 2 Space?

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SUMMARY

A conic in complex projective 2 space is fundamentally defined as a curve represented by a homogeneous degree two polynomial. This definition is preferred over the alternative of dehomogenisation leading to a conic in R^2. The discussion highlights the importance of geometric interpretation and references key texts such as Joe Harris's "Algebraic Geometry: a First Course" (Springer, 1992) and "Ideals, Varieties and Algorithms" by Cox, Little, and O'Shea for deeper understanding.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of complex projective spaces
  • Familiarity with homogeneous polynomials
  • Basic knowledge of algebraic geometry
  • Awareness of dehomogenisation techniques
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  • Study Joe Harris's "Algebraic Geometry: a First Course" for foundational concepts
  • Explore the geometric interpretation of conics in projective spaces
  • Learn about dehomogenisation and its applications in algebraic geometry
  • Investigate the role of group actions in projective geometry
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Students and researchers in algebraic geometry, mathematicians focusing on projective spaces, and anyone interested in the geometric properties of conics.

Diophantus
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I was just wondering what the more fundamental definition of a conic in complex projective 2 space is. Is it better to say that it is a curve such that the dehomogenisation of its defining equation is a represents a conic in R^2; OR simply a curve defined by a homogeneous degree two polynomial.

Or is it better to define it in a more geometric way?

I suppose this is all a matter of opinion really.
 
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The second (homogeneous quadratic polynomial), I should think. Have you read the textbook by Joe Harris, Algebraic Geometry: a First Course,
Springer, 1992? This has lots of great material on projective spaces and Grassmannians, with an appropriate emphasis on group actions.
 
I haven't seen that one but I'll look it up in the library if you recommend it. The two I have been using are Miles Reid's 'Undergraduate Algebraic Geometry', and Cox, Little and O'Shea's 'Ideals, Varieties and Algorithms'. The former isn't that great but is usefull in that it follows my course quite well, the latter is superb though.
 

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