What is the mass of the cylinder?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the mass of a solid cylinder using a massless string and a hanging block. The block, with a mass of 2.0 kg, falls a distance of 82 cm in 2.0 seconds, leading to an acceleration of 0.41 m/s². The tension in the string is calculated to be 18.78 N, which is the force exerted on the cylinder. The participant realizes that the radius cancels out in the torque equation, allowing them to derive the mass of the cylinder as 91.6 kg. The conversation also includes a request for assistance with geometry and sharing a diagram for clarity.
magnummd
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Homework Statement



Problem: A massless string is wrapped around a solid cylinder as shown in the diagram at the right. A block of mass m = 2.0 kg hangs from the string. When released, the block falls a distance of 82 cm in 2.0 s. Starting with a free-body diagram, calculate the mass of the cylinder.

Homework Equations



d = Vot + 0.5at^2
Tension = ma - mg
Torque = (I)(alpha) = F(r)

The Attempt at a Solution



Conceptually, I figure I need to find the force being exerted on the wheel, and the acceleration. That will leave nothing but the mass to be determined. But the fact that it's rotational, throws a wrench into it, especially since no radius is provided.

using d = Vot + 0.5at^2 we get a = 0.41 m/s^2 for the block.
Tension is therefore, 18.78 N in the opposite direction of the block's movement and is the force being exerted on the wheel (I think).

Torque = 18.78(r) = 0.5Mr^2(a/r)

If my approach is right, I need M, but r is in the way. What to do?
 
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magnummd said:
Torque = 18.78(r) = 0.5Mr^2(a/r)

If my approach is right, I need M, but r is in the way. What to do?

Wait a minute... the radii all cancel... therefore M = 37.56/0.41 = 91.6 kg

Did I figure it out, or did I just dig myself into a deeper hole? Help please!
 
Could you give more information about the geometry?
 
I don't really know where I could attach a photo of it, but it essentially looks like a string hanging off a pulley with a mass on the end.

Any suggestions on how I can show it to you?
 
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When you make a new reply below "submit reply" look for a button called "Manage Attachments".
 
Sweet thanks! Here it is:
 

Attachments

  • Assignment Question Diagram.JPG
    Assignment Question Diagram.JPG
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I'm new to this forum but just a general hint i post my pictures on photobucket.com and then just click the image button where i want it in the post and paste in the link ...
 
  • #10
Anything guys (or ladies)?

The attachment's been approved. So does anyone have any ideas?
 
  • #11
Your solution looks good to me.
 
  • #12
Alright then! Thanks a lot!
 
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