What is the mean moleculer weight of the gas at the solar core?

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SUMMARY

The mean molecular weight of gas at the solar core is determined by the composition of hydrogen and helium, with hydrogen accounting for 75% and helium for 25%. The variable X equals 1 when all gas is ionized hydrogen, which is crucial for calculations. The weight of a hydrogen atom is 1.67 x 10^-27 kg, and the mean molecular weight is expressed in dimensionless units. Accurate understanding of these values is essential for astrophysical calculations.

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  • Knowledge of ionization states of hydrogen and helium
  • Familiarity with atomic weights, specifically hydrogen and helium
  • Basic principles of gas composition in stellar environments
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Thomas Smith
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Homework Statement
A crude model of the sun has uniform density. The perfect gas law applies and the core is completely ionised and made up by 75% hydrogen and 25% helium by mass. In terms of mass of the hydrogen atom, find the mean molecular weight of the gas at the stellar core.
Relevant Equations
u=(2X+3/4Y+1/2Z)^-1
242501


Here, i have provided the description of the mean molecular weight from my course notes as well as my workings.

I'm not sure about my values for X and Y. It states that X=1 if all of the hydrogen is ionised which i think the 1 represents 100% hydrogen but the core is also made up of ionised helium to, not only hydrogen which is why I have included the 75%= 0.75 of hydrogen as the abundance and the 25% = 0.25 of helium as the abundance.

I know the weight of the hydrogen atom is 1.67 x 10^-27 kg but not sure how the supposed answer of the mean molecular weight is converted to in terms of the weight of the hydrogen atom.
 

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Thomas Smith said:
It states that X=1 if all of the hydrogen is ionised
No, X=1 if all of the gas is ionised hydrogen.
Thomas Smith said:
I know the weight of the hydrogen atom is 1.67 x 10^-27 kg
Not relevant.

I believe your calculation is correct.
 
haruspex said:
No, X=1 if all of the gas is ionised hydrogen.

Not relevant.

I believe your calculation is correct.
Thank you for your reply, what units is my answer in? mH ?
 
Thomas Smith said:
Thank you for your reply, what units is my answer in? mH ?
All I know of this subject is from a little online research to answer your question. As far as I can make out, it is dimensionless.
 

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