Energy content of gasoline and hydrogen comparative math question

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The discussion revolves around calculating the energy content of gasoline and hydrogen gas. For gasoline, participants clarify that 1 gallon contains 2,421 grams of carbon, which produces 70 grams of CO2 per megajoule of energy. The calculations lead to an energy output of approximately 28,530 MJ for 15 gallons of gasoline. For hydrogen, the participants note that the energy content can be derived from its volume and energy density of 12.8 MJ/m^3. The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding the relationships between carbon content, CO2 production, and energy output to solve the problem accurately.
  • #31
haruspex said:
Yes, you haven't used the final ratio: 70g CO2 corresponds to 1MJ energy.
If 1 gal gasoline releases 133,155 g of CO2, and each 70g CO2 indicates 1MJ of energy, how many MJ for the whole gallon?

When I did this I got 1902.214 MJ. Is this right?

If so how would I go about doing part B?
 
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  • #32
Wait I realized that is only for 1 gallon so I got 28530 MJ
 
  • #33
courtneywetts said:
When I did this I got 1902.214 MJ. Is this right?
that is only for 1 gallon so I got 28530 MJ
Right!
If so how would I go about doing part B?
This is much easier. you have 15 gals at 12.8 MJ/m^3.
 
  • #34
haruspex said:
Right!

This is much easier. you have 15 gals at 12.8 MJ/m^3.

I don't understand what this means though? Is this all the information I need?
 
  • #35
courtneywetts said:
I don't understand what this means though? Is this all the information I need?
The only other information you need is how to convert US gallons to m3. Look it up.
 
  • #36
haruspex said:
Yes. So you have, for burning gasoline:
  • 12 atomic masses C corresponds to 44 atomic masses CO2
  • 70g CO2 corresponds to 1MJ energy
  • 1 gallon gasoline corresponds to 36,315 g C
So how many J energy correspond to 1 gallon gasoline?

This is incorrect. According to the attachment in Post #4, 1 gallon of gasoline has a carbon content of 2421 g, not 36,315 g. The latter figure is for 15 gallons of gasoline.
 
  • #37
SteamKing said:
This is incorrect. According to the attachment in Post #4, 1 gallon of gasoline has a carbon content of 2421 g, not 36,315 g. The latter figure is for 15 gallons of gasoline.
Well spotted - thanks. But fortunately courtneywetts used the right ratio later.
 

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