What is the meaning of BPS D-branes ?

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BPS D-branes are defined as solutions to the field equations that preserve some supersymmetries, specifically within the context of supergravity. A state of D-branes arranged in parallel within a flat 10-dimensional space qualifies as a BPS state due to the preservation of certain supercharges. Each BPS state is a member of a BPS multiplet, which can be generated by applying unbroken supersymmetry transformations to the stack of D-branes, resulting in transformations such as translations and rotations.

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What is the meaning of "BPS D-branes"?

I often read the statement like the following;

"A state of D-branes parallely pleced in flat 10 dim space is a BPS state, because some of superchages remain unbroken."


I think that every "BPS state" is one member(state) of a certain BPS multiplet.
So my question is:

Which state of the BPS multiplet dose a state of parallely pleced D-branes correspond to?
 
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chongchong said:
I often read the statement like the following;

"A state of D-branes parallely pleced in flat 10 dim space is a BPS state, because some of superchages remain unbroken."


I think that every "BPS state" is one member(state) of a certain BPS multiplet.
So my question is:

Which state of the BPS multiplet dose a state of parallely pleced D-branes correspond to?

A "BPS State" is a solution to the field equations that preserves some (but not all) of the supersymmetries of the field equations. Branes are BPS solutions of the supergravity equations under this definition, and that is why you see statements like the one you quoted.

The "BPS Multiplet" you are referring to would correspond to what you get if you act on the stack of branes with one of the unbroken supersymmetry transformations. This would probably give you things like translations and rotations of the stack, etc.
 


Thank!

chongchong said:
I often read the statement like the following;

"A state of D-branes parallely pleced in flat 10 dim space is a BPS state, because some of superchages remain unbroken."


I think that every "BPS state" is one member(state) of a certain BPS multiplet.
So my question is:

Which state of the BPS multiplet dose a state of parallely pleced D-branes correspond to?
 


The "BPS Multiplet" you are referring to would correspond to what you get if you act on the stack of branes with one of the unbroken supersymmetry transformations. This would probably give you things like translations and rotations of the stack, etc.
 

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