SUMMARY
The minimum value of |a| - |b| given the equation $\log_4 (a+2b) + \log_4 (a-2b) = 1$ is $\frac{\sqrt{15}}{2}$. This result is achieved when $a = \frac{8}{\sqrt{15}}$. The solution involves applying calculus to the function $f(a) = a - \frac{\sqrt{a^{2} - 4}}{2}$ to find the minimum point.
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of logarithmic properties, specifically base 4 logarithms.
- Familiarity with calculus, particularly finding minimum values of functions.
- Knowledge of absolute value functions and their properties.
- Ability to manipulate algebraic expressions involving square roots.
NEXT STEPS
- Study the properties of logarithms, focusing on logarithmic identities and transformations.
- Learn about optimization techniques in calculus, including the first and second derivative tests.
- Explore absolute value functions and their graphical representations.
- Investigate the application of calculus in solving real-world optimization problems.
USEFUL FOR
Mathematics students, educators, and anyone interested in calculus and optimization techniques, particularly in the context of logarithmic equations.