What Is the Rate Law for the Uncatalyzed Reaction of Cerium and Thallium Ions?

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SUMMARY

The rate law for the uncatalyzed reaction of cerium and thallium ions is defined as Rate = k [Ce4+]^2 [Tl+]. This reaction involves the transformation of cerium ions from Ce4+ to Ce3+ and thallium ions from Tl+ to Tl3+. The discussion highlights that the reaction is slow and occurs in a single elementary step. Additionally, the catalyzed reaction's rate law is expressed as Rate = k [Ce4+] [Mn2+].

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Homework Statement


Cerium and thallium ions react as follows:

2Ce4+ (aq) + Tl+ (aq) ---> 2Ce3+ (aq) + Tl3+ (aq)

This reaction is very slow and is thought to occur in a single elementary step. The reaction is catalyzed by the addition of Mn2+(aq) according to the following mechanism:

Ce(4+) + Mn(2+) ------> Ce(3+) + Mn(3+)
Ce(4+) + Mn(3+) ------> Ce(3+) + Mn(4+)
Tl(+) + Mn(4+) ------> Tl(3+) + Mn(2+)

What is the rate law for the uncatalyzed reaction?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Rate=k [Ce4+]^2 [Mn2+]


The rate law of the catalyzed reaction is Rate=k[Ce4+][Mn2+]
 
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i meant Rate=k [Ce4+]^2 [Tl+] for the uncatalyzed reaction
 
Looks logical.
 

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