What is the space between two consecutive grooves on the CD

  • Thread starter Thread starter thuanthuan
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Space
AI Thread Summary
To determine the spacing between grooves on a CD, hold the disc at eye level and tilt it to see the light spectrum reflected from a bulb. Measure the distance from your eye to the disc's center and the radius of the disc to calculate the angle for the first-order maximum of violet light. Use the diffraction grating equation d sin(a) = mλ, where d is the groove spacing, m is the order number, and λ is the wavelength of violet light. The standard groove spacing in the industry is 1.6 micrometers. This experiment effectively demonstrates the principles of diffraction and interference patterns.
thuanthuan
Messages
4
Reaction score
0
Stand a couple of meters from a lightbulb.
Facing away from the light,
hold a compact disc about 10 cm
from your eye and tilt it until the reflection
of the bulb is located in the
hole at the disc’s center. You should
see spectra radiating out from the
center, with violet on the inside and
red on the outside. Now move the
disc away from your eye until the violet
band is at the outer edge. Carefully
measure the distance from your
eye to the center of the disc and also
determine the radius of the disc. Use
this information to find the angle a to
the first-order maximum for violet
light. Now use Equation 38.10 to determine
the spacing between the
grooves on the disc. The industry
standard is 1.6
m. How close did
you come?

( Fundamentals of Physics, p1226, 7th edition)

Can you tell me how to perform this experiment ? .. and also prove that it's true.
I don't understand it.
Thank you.
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
note that equation 3.10: for diffraction grating, the condition for maxima in the interference pattern at the angle a is d.sina=m.lambda
(d = slit spacing. m=0,1,2... - order number, lambda=wavelength)
 
Thread 'Gauss' law seems to imply instantaneous electric field propagation'
Imagine a charged sphere at the origin connected through an open switch to a vertical grounded wire. We wish to find an expression for the horizontal component of the electric field at a distance ##\mathbf{r}## from the sphere as it discharges. By using the Lorenz gauge condition: $$\nabla \cdot \mathbf{A} + \frac{1}{c^2}\frac{\partial \phi}{\partial t}=0\tag{1}$$ we find the following retarded solutions to the Maxwell equations If we assume that...
Thread 'Griffith, Electrodynamics, 4th Edition, Example 4.8. (First part)'
I am reading the Griffith, Electrodynamics book, 4th edition, Example 4.8 and stuck at some statements. It's little bit confused. > Example 4.8. Suppose the entire region below the plane ##z=0## in Fig. 4.28 is filled with uniform linear dielectric material of susceptibility ##\chi_e##. Calculate the force on a point charge ##q## situated a distance ##d## above the origin. Solution : The surface bound charge on the ##xy## plane is of opposite sign to ##q##, so the force will be...
Dear all, in an encounter of an infamous claim by Gerlich and Tscheuschner that the Greenhouse effect is inconsistent with the 2nd law of thermodynamics I came to a simple thought experiment which I wanted to share with you to check my understanding and brush up my knowledge. The thought experiment I tried to calculate through is as follows. I have a sphere (1) with radius ##r##, acting like a black body at a temperature of exactly ##T_1 = 500 K##. With Stefan-Boltzmann you can calculate...
Back
Top