What is the Total Impulse Applied to the Box?

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The problem involves calculating the total impulse applied to a 12.0 kg box by a variable horizontal force defined as F(x) = (2.00x + 1.00x^2) Newtons over a distance of 2.50 meters. The calculated work done on the box is 11.5 Joules, leading to a derived acceleration of 0.9375 m/s². The velocity at the end of the distance is found to be 2.16 m/s, resulting in a momentum of 25.9 kg·m/s. However, the expected impulse is 16.6 N·s, indicating a misunderstanding of the impulse-momentum relationship in the context of variable acceleration. The discussion highlights the need to correctly apply the work-energy principle to find the kinetic energy and thus the impulse.
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Homework Statement


Horizontanl force F is giving by F(x) = (2.00x + 1.00x^2) Newtons, acting on a 12.0kg box which is initially at rest and on a frictionless horizontal surface. Force is applied from x=0 to x=2.50 meters. What's the total impulse the force applies to the box?


Homework Equations


v^2 = sqr(2ax)
Impulse = mv1 - mv0
F = ma

The Attempt at a Solution


I already got the work, which was 11.5 J

2.00(2.50) + 1.00(2.50)^2 N = 11.25 N
Now I must find velocity
F = ma
a = f/m = 11.25 N/ 12kg = .9375 m/s^2

v = sqr(2 * .9375 m/s^2 * 2.50m) = 2.16 m/s
12kg * 2.16 m/s = 25.9 momentum

Since it started at rest, the momentum should be 25.9 . However the answer is 16.6 N * s which I can't understand how to get

Another attempt using joules would be , since Joules is kg * m^2/s^2

11.5 J/ 2.16 m per s = 5.32 momentum which also isn't right. Any help would be appreciated
 
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yesiammanu said:
v = sqr(2 * .9375 m/s^2 * 2.50m) = 2.16 m/s
12kg * 2.16 m/s = 25.9 momentum

This equation is not right because it is not constant acceleration. (it will only work when the acceleration is constant).
 
Your value for the work is correct. You can use this to find the answer. What is the equation for the kinetic energy?
 
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