When bulb light passes through a prism

  • Context: High School 
  • Thread starter Thread starter Physicist
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Bulb Light Prism
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

When bulb light passes through a prism, it does not produce distinct colors due to the nature of the light source. Incandescent light bulbs emit a continuous spectrum rather than discrete spectral lines, unlike gases such as helium. The perception of a narrow spectrum can occur if the light is not sufficiently shrouded or if it is viewed without a proper setup, such as a slit. To observe a broader spectrum, it is essential to use a suitable light source and experimental conditions.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of continuous vs. discrete spectra
  • Familiarity with incandescent and fluorescent light sources
  • Basic knowledge of optics, specifically prisms
  • Experience with experimental setups involving light and prisms
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the differences between continuous and discrete spectra in light sources
  • Learn about the properties of prisms and their effect on light dispersion
  • Explore experimental techniques for observing light spectra, including the use of slits
  • Investigate the spectral lines of various gases, such as helium and hydrogen
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in physics, optical engineers, and anyone interested in the properties of light and its interaction with materials.

Physicist
Messages
43
Reaction score
0
When bulb light passes through a prism why doesn't it give different colors?

From what I understood about light bulbs, it should give red, orange and yellow as discrete lines. Why doesn't this happens and it goes out of the prism almost as it enters?

Thanks
 
Science news on Phys.org
I've never heard of that. Maybe the light source is just overpowering (washing out) the separate colour bands. Try shrouding it so it all goes through the prism.
 
Physicist said:
When bulb light passes through a prism why doesn't it give different colors?
From what I understood about light bulbs, it should give red, orange and yellow as discrete lines. Why doesn't this happens and it goes out of the prism almost as it enters?
Thanks

I assume you have a flourescent light "bulb"? Incandescent light bulbs don't emit in discrete lines, but continuous spectra, just like the sun.

Are you projecting onto a white surface? What exactly do you see?
 
Physicist said:
When bulb light passes through a prism why doesn't it give different colors?
From what I understood about light bulbs, it should give red, orange and yellow as discrete lines. Why doesn't this happens and it goes out of the prism almost as it enters?
Thanks

Are you passing the light through a slit before it reaches the prism, or are you just holding the prism up to the light from a light bulb?
 
Incandescent light bulbs don't emit in discrete lines, but continuous spectra, just like the sun.

Oh thanks... I've just noticed this piont. Because in my mind I was comparing it with the case of Helium spectrum :redface:

Are you passing the light through a slit before it reaches the prism

yes..

I'm confused because the light came out of the prism almost as a line. Ok.. maybe because it doesn't have many colors so the spectrum is not very wide and that make it looks almost almost as a line. Am I right?
I need to try it again..

Thanks everyone
 
Last edited:

Similar threads

  • · Replies 207 ·
7
Replies
207
Views
13K
  • · Replies 40 ·
2
Replies
40
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
11K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
15
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
6K