Where do the electrons go in a decay process?

So there are electrons orbiting around the alphas, but they aren't the original ones.In summary, during an alpha decay, the alpha particle does not initially have any electrons orbiting around it. However, eventually it will pick up electrons from other sources to become a neutral atom.
  • #1
_Andreas
144
1
In an alpha decay the alpha particle doesn't have any electrons orbiting around it, right? But what about the remaining daughter nucleus? And where do the electrons go if they go?
 
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  • #2
The daughter atom is initially ionized (-2).
 
  • #3
Aha. Thanks!
 
  • #4
"Where do the electrons go in a decay process?"

To that which many have sought but none have found - the legendary Electron Graveyard.
 
  • #5
DaveC426913 said:
the legendary Electron Graveyard.

Littered with fossilized strings, of course. :biggrin:

_Andreas said:
In an alpha decay the alpha particle doesn't have any electrons orbiting around it, right?

Not initially. But I understand that one of the original pieces of evidence that alpha particles are really helium nuclei was that if you seal an alpha source into an airtight container, when you open the container later, you find some helium gas in it. So the alphas eventually pick up electrons. These are probably not directly from the ionized atoms that they left behind, but other electrons eventually redistribute themselves to make all the atoms neutral again.
 

Related to Where do the electrons go in a decay process?

1. Where do the electrons go during a decay process?

The electrons involved in a decay process can go to three different places: they can be captured by a nearby atom, they can be emitted as beta particles, or they can be released as gamma rays.

2. Do the electrons move in a specific direction during a decay process?

The electrons in a decay process do not move in a specific direction. Instead, they are released in all directions, making it difficult to predict where they will end up.

3. What role do electrons play in a decay process?

Electrons play a crucial role in a decay process. They are either emitted as beta particles or captured by an atom, which leads to the release of gamma rays. This process helps to stabilize the nucleus and reduce its energy.

4. Can electrons be created or destroyed during a decay process?

Electrons cannot be created or destroyed during a decay process. They are simply released from the nucleus and can either be absorbed by other atoms or escape into the surrounding environment. The total number of electrons remains the same.

5. How do scientists track the movement of electrons during a decay process?

Scientists use various techniques such as electron detectors and particle accelerators to track the movement of electrons during a decay process. These tools help them to understand the behavior of electrons and their role in a decay process.

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