Which are semiconductors in the periodic table?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the classification of semiconductors within the periodic table, specifically examining the potential of combination elements from group I and group VII. Participants assert that while these elements can fulfill the octet rule similar to group II and group VI elements, their band gap is excessively large, exemplified by sodium chloride (NaCl) with a band gap of 9 eV, rendering them unsuitable as semiconductors.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the periodic table and element groups
  • Knowledge of semiconductor physics and band gap concepts
  • Familiarity with the octet rule in chemistry
  • Basic principles of electronic properties of materials
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the properties of group II and group VI elements as semiconductors
  • Study the implications of band gap in semiconductor applications
  • Explore the characteristics of ionic compounds like NaCl in electronic contexts
  • Investigate alternative semiconductor materials with smaller band gaps
USEFUL FOR

Students of chemistry, materials scientists, and electrical engineers interested in semiconductor theory and applications.

bluejay27
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Can combination elements in group I and group VII be a semiconductor?
My thinking is that they form the octet rule just like group II and group VI elements.
 
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Their band gap is way too large. As an example, the band gap of NaCl is 9 eV.
 

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