Why Are My Particle Physics Calculations Incorrect?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a particle physics calculation involving the specific charge of a carbon ion. The original poster expresses difficulty in obtaining the correct numerical result from their calculations despite understanding the theoretical framework and equations involved.

Discussion Character

  • Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to calculate the specific charge using the formula Specific Charge = charge/mass but encounters discrepancies in their results. Some participants suggest using brackets in calculations to ensure proper order of operations, while others inquire about settings on calculators for displaying results in scientific notation.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing suggestions for improving the calculation process. There is an exploration of different calculator functionalities and how they can affect the output of scientific calculations.

Contextual Notes

The original poster notes a potential gap in their understanding due to a lack of recent practice in particle physics, which may be influencing their calculation errors.

bobo343
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I'm currently studying physics at A-level, and for particle physics I'm fine about the theory of the equations, I remember what equations to use etc, but I can't seem to get the right answers from my calculator.

For example, when working out the specific charge of a carbon ion with Z = 6, A = 13 and a charge of 2+, the necessary equation would be Specific Charge = charge/mass.

Which is: 2 x 1.60 x 10^-19 / 6 x 1.67 x 10^-27 + 7 x 1.67 x 10^-27 + 4 x 9.11 x 10^-31

When shortened is: 2 x 1.60 x 10^-19 / 13 x 1.67 x 10^-27

Which finally should = 1.47 x10^7 C kg^-1

But when I enter 2 x 1.60 x 10^-19 / 13 x 1.67 x 10^-27 into my calculator, I get a vastly different answer of 4.110769231 x 10^-47

Is there something I'm doing wrong? We haven't done particle physics in a while and I might be missing a vital step.

Any help will be greatly appreciated.
 
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I suggest you use brackets around the terms to ensure your calculator is doing exactly what you want it to.
(2x1.6x10^-19) / (13x1.67x10^-27)
and try again now.
 
Alright, with the brackets I get 14739751.27.

Is there any way I can set my calculator to give me the answer with the x10^n? (n just being whatever power)

Thanks for the help.
 
It depends on the calculator, but mine has a "scientific" setting, where the results in exponentials come up as e.g. 3.4567Exp8.
It's probably not a bad idea to practise putting things in the right scientific notation anyway though.
 

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